■ 事先想想你认为需要进行讨论的重要事项,甚至可以写在纸上。
■ 准备备用方案(轮到你发言的时候,如果时间不够用,你认为你最该说的一点是什么?)
■ 善于提问和试探别人的意见。
■ 自己尝试想想解决办法,不要只向领导提问题。
■ 不要指望你的领导能知道你心里所想、所要或所认为的事情,要主动说出来!
■ 当领导分配工作时,不要(始终)等着别人去做,主动表达你愿意承担的任务。
【注释】
[1]彼得·圣吉(Peter M.Senge):美国管理学家,麻省理工学院资深教授,代表著作《第五项修炼》。
[2]亚历山大·克洛平(Alexander P.Kl pping):荷兰人,互联网企业家,从事电子消费行业,也是一位在线记者和演说者。
[3]米尔格伦实验(Milgram experiment):又称(权力服从研究,Obedience to Authority Study)社会心理学的经典科学实验。想了解更多吗?请参阅:Hamilton,V.L.,& Kelman,H.(1990).Crimes of obedience:Towards a social psychology of authority and responsibility.Yale University Press.
[4]Jung,D.,Bass,B.M.,& Sosik,J.J.(1995).Bridging leadership and culture:A theoretical consideration of transformational leadership and collectivistic cultures.Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies,2,3-18.
[5]Shen,Y,Hall,DT,& Fei,Z.(2007).The evolution of career success:Doing well in China.Paper presented at the Academy of Management,Philadelphia.
[6]Mary Follett describes in a book the spirit of the thirties (170 p.):Follett,M.P.(1996).The essentials or leadership.In Graham P.(Ed.),Mary Parker Follett:Prophet of Management (pp 163-177.).Harvard Business School Publishing.
[7]Baker,S.(2007).Followership:the theoretical foundation of a contemporary construct.Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies,14,50-60.
[8]服务型领导(Servant leadership),也称“仆从式领导”。它既是一种领导理念,也是在西方发达国家的组织与企业中,一套行之有效的领导实践。相较于传统领导力模式与理论,服务型领导下放、分享权力,把员工的需要放在首位,提高员工的工作绩效,发展员工的职业技能。
[9]Kelley,R.E.(1992).The power of followership:How leaders want to follow people,and create followers which lead themselves.Broadway Business.
[10]Bohns,U.K.,& Flynn,F.J.(2013).Underestimating our influence on others at work.Research in Organizational Behavior,33,97-112.
[11]Ross,L.(1977).The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings:Distortions in the attribution process.Advances in Experimental Social Psychology,10,173-220.
[12]Chaleff,I.(1995).The courageous follower.Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
[13]Kellerman,B.(2007).Followers citizenship.Harvard Business School Press.
[14]Kelley,R.E.(1992).The power of followership.Doubleday Business.
[15]Tuteleers,C.& Stouten,J.(2013).The power of followers.Master Thesis KU Leuven.
[16]源于:Kelley,R.E.(1992).The Power of followership:How to Create Leaders People Want to Follow Who Lead and Follow Themselves,p.89-97.Copyright © 1992 by consultants to Executives and Organizations,Ltd.Used by permission of Doubleday,a division of Random House,Inc.
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