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名词的所有格

时间:2023-09-23 百科知识 版权反馈
【摘要】:名词的所有格:1、's 所有格:1)构成:A. 一般词尾+ 's:the teacher's office, Xiao Li's sister's husband's mother.B. 以 s 结尾的复数名词只+"'": workers' rest room.C. 不以s结尾的复数名词加's:children's toys.D. 复合名词只在最后一个词的后面加 '

名词的所有格:

1's 所有格:

1)构成:

A. 一般词尾+ 'sthe teacher's office, Xiao Li's sister's husband's mother.

B. s 结尾的复数名词只+"'" workers' rest room.

C. 不以s结尾的复数名词加'schildren's toys.

D. 复合名词只在最后一个词的后面加 's mysister-in-law's brother.

E. 表示共同所有的几个名词,只在最后一个词的后面加's This is Tom, James and Dick's room.

F. 表示各个所有关系的几个名词,在每个名词后分别加's

Jenny's, Jean's and Mary's rooms face to the south.

G. 名词短语只在最后一个词后加 's a quarter of an hour's talk.

2)用法:

A. 名词所有格主要用于表示有生命的名词,表示所属关系: Lei Feng's dairy.

B. 用于表示时间的名词: today's paper. an hour's drive. Friday'swork.

C. 用于表示地理、国家、城市等名词: the country's plan. the farm's fruit. China's population.

D. 用于表示由人组成的集体名词: our party's stand

E. 用于表示度量、价值的名词: two dollars' worth of books. apound's weight.

2of 所有格:

1)凡不能用's 属格的情况可用 of 属格表示所属关系:

the City of New York. a map of China.

2)下列情况通常要用of 属格:

A. 当名词有较长的定语时:

the name of the girl standing at the gate.

Have you read the articles of the students who were with us yesterday.

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