初中英语分类练习——名词部分
一. 写出下列名词的复数形式:
1. house_________
2.village ___________
3. map__________
4. orange_________
5. bag___________
6.exercise ___________
7. brush__________
8. family___________
9. bus___________
10. city__________
11. box___________
12. baby__________
13. class__________
14.factory _________
15. glass__________
16.dictionary __________
17. watch_________
18. woman_________
19. match__________
20. man_________
21. wish__________
22.German __________
23.tomato _________
24. policeman___________
25. kilo__________
26. human_________
27.potato ___________
28.Chinese __________
29. shelf__________
30.Japanese __________
31. leaf___________
32.American __________
33. life___________
34. tooth__________
35. wife___________
36. foot___________
37. knife__________
38. sheep_________
39. half_________
40. child__________
二. 将下列词组译成英语:
1、一群孩子
2、两箱子苹果
3、三篮子蔬菜
4、九块面包
5、十杯牛奶
6、五块肉
7、多种植物
8、一副眼镜
9、两块冰
10、三张纸
11、四瓶橘汁
12、五杯茶
13、六碗米饭
14、七袋米
15、八块木头
16、九块金属
三. 写出下列各词的名词形式:
1. work _________
2. teach _________
3. sing ________
4. ill ___________
5. fight ___________
6. invent ________
7. wait ________
8. woolen __________
9. win ____________
10. thankful ________
11. foreign _________
12. cloudy ________
13. run__________
14. dirty________
15. visit_________
16. funny__________
17. wooden _______
18. medical ________
19. operate ________
20. hot__________
21. invite __________
22. worried ________
23. build__________
24. please ________
25. help_________
26. safe________
27. die_________
28.dangerous ______
29. draw________
30. noisy________
四. 选择填空:
1. I wantto buy ________.
A. twobottles of ink
B. twobottle of ink
C. twobottle of inks
D. twobottles of inks
2. Theydon’t have to do _______ today.
A. much homework
B. many homeworks
C. many homework
D. much homeworks
3. The______ of machine made us feel sick.
A. voice
B. noise
C. sound
D. noises
4. The blouse is made of ________.
A. a wool
B. the sewood
C. wools
D. wool
5. The reare three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.
A. cows,sheeps
B. cows,sheep
C. cow,sheep
D. cow,sheeps
6. June 1is _______.
A.children’s day
B.children’s Day
C.Children’s Day
D.Children’s day
7. ______room is next to their parents’.
A. Kate’sand Joan’s
B. Kate’sand Joan
C. Kateand Joan’s
D. Kateand Joan
8. MissGreen is a friend of _______.
A. Mary’s mother’s
B. Mary’s mother
C. Mary mother’s
D. mother’s of Mary
9. Tom is______. He will come to see me.
A. my afriend
B. afriend
C. minefriend
D. afriend of mine
10. Sheep_______ white and milk _______ also white.
A. is,are
B. are,is
C. is, is
D. are,are
11. I’dlike to have a glass of milk and _______.
A. two breads
B. two pieces of breads
C. two pieces of bread
D. two piece of bread
12. It’sa long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.
A. street
B. road
C. way
D. end
13. Many______ are singing over there.
A. woman
B. women
C. girl
D. child
14. He bought _______.
A. two pairs of shoes
B. two pair of shoes
C. two pairs of shoe
D. two pair of shoe
15. Mr.White has three _______.
A. child
B. children
C. childs
D. childrens
16.Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.
A. citys
B. city
C. cityes
D. cities
17. ---Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.
A. the room 202
B. Room 202
C. the Room 202
D. room 202
18.Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.
A. places
B. homes
C. rooms
D. buildings
19. Everymorning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.
A. 20 minutes’ walks
B. 20 minute’s walk
C. 20-minutes walk
D. 20-minute walk
20.---Are these ______?
--- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.
A. sheep,cows
B. sheep,cow
C. sheeps, cow
D. sheeps, cows
21. The reare many ______ in the fridge.
A. fish
B. fruit
C. eggs
D. bread
22. ---Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.
A. LiMing
B. LiMing’s
C. LiMings
D. LiMings’
23. Hereare ______ for you, Sue.
A. potatos
B. some potatoes
C. three tomatos
D. some tomato
24. Hereare some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.
A. wish
B. hope
C. wishes
D. hopes
25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.
A. shop
B. park
C. zoo
D. garden
26.What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?
A. 中国人民解放军
B. 中华人民共和国
C. 联合国
D. 中国共产党
27. Samgave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.
A.picture-books
B.inventions
C.instructions
D.messages
28. ---Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.
A. monkey
B. elephant
C. panda
D. cat
29.______ room is on the 5th floor.
A. Lucyand Lily
B. Lucyand Lily’s
C. Lucy’sand Lily
D. Lucy’sand Lily’s
30. Thethird month of the year is _______.
A. March
B. January
C. February
D. April
31. Mum,I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.
A. two orange
B. two bottle of oranges
C. two bottles of orange
D. two bottles of oranges
32. Howwonderful! The ______ is made of _______.
A. house,glass
B. house,glasses
C. houses, glass
D. houses, glasses
33. I metsome ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.
A.Janpaneses
B.American
C.Chineses
D.English
34._______ is the best time for planting trees.
A. Summer
B. Winter
C. Spring
D. Autumn
35. Tomwas badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly aspossible.
A. bank
B. postoffice
C. shop
D. hospital
36. Thereare two ______ in the room.
A. shelf
B. shelfs
C. shelfes
D. shelves
37. Thereare seven ______ in a week.
A. years
B. months
C. days
D. minutes
38. Myfather is a ______. He works in a hospital.
A.teacher
B. doctor
C. farmer
D. writer
39. It’svery cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?
A. watch
B. shirt
C. sweater
D. glasses
40. ---Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.
A. Japan,Japanese
B. China,Chinese
C. England,English
D. American, America
41. Theytook a lot of _______ in the children’s park.
A. photo
B. photoes
C. photos
D. thephoto
42.Thereis _______ in the bottle.
A. no anyorange
B. not aorange
C. not any orange
D. no oranges
43. Maths_______ an important subject taught in the middle school.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
44. Thereare more ______ in this hospital than in that one.
A. woman doctors
B. women doctor
C. women’s doctor
D. women doctors
45. The________ eat a lot of rice.
A. Japan people
B. Japanese
C. Japaneses
D. peopleof Japanese
46. Two___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.
A. German, English
B. Germans, English
C. Germans, Englishmen
D. Germen, Englishmen
47. Thenthe ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.
A. deer,leafs
B. deer,leaves
C. deer,leaf
D. deers,leafs
48. Wouldyou like _____ ?
A. somerice
B. anyrice
C. somerices
D. anyrices
49. Don’thurry! We still have _______ time left.
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .
A. a few year’s time
B. a few years’ time
C. a few year’s times
D. a few years’ times
51. The children had _______ in the park.
A. good times
B. good time
C. the good time
D. a good time
52. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get_______.
A. many sleep
B. much sleep
C. more sleep
D. most sleep
53. This is an interesting _______.
A. news
B. information
C. work
D. job
54. Her parents are _______.
A. English
B. America
C. Frenchman
D. two English
55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____office. I know some of them.
A. doctors
B. doctor’s
C. doctors’
D. doctors’s
56. The room is _______. They are brothers.
A. Tom and Mike’s
B. Tom’s and Mike’s
C. Tom’s and Mike
D. Tom and Mike
57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.
A. wooden
B. wood
C. woods
D. word
58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?
A. sheeps and deers
B. sheeps and deer
C. sheep and deers
D. sheep and deer
59. How many _______ shall we pay for the specialservice?
A. money
B. yuans
C. dollars
D. pound
60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.
A. mine friend
B. a friend of my
C. one of my
D. one of them
61.--- Would you like some _______?
---Thank you, but I am not hungry.
A. breads
B. cakes
C. oranges
D. orange juice
62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.
A. voice
B. noise
C. music
D. laugh
63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works inTaiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.
A. hometown
B. second home
C. family
D. house
64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?
A. idea
B. mind
C. excuse
D. result
65. There are few _______ for supper. Would youplease buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?
A. meat
B. eggs
C. fruit
D. vegetables
66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes,just a little please.
A. pears
B. apples
C. bananas
D. milk
67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No_______.
A. problem
B. matter
C. trouble
D. question
68. Is there a little _______ left for me?
A. room
B. place
C. ground
D. house
69. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.
A. NO PHOTOS
B. NO SMOKING
C. BUSINESS HOURS
D. THIS SIDE UP
70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.
A. fish
B. fishes
C. a piece of fish
D. a fish
71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Friedmeat with some green peppers and two eggs.
A. bill
B. list
C. book
D. menu
72. _______ is used to eat soup.
A. Knife
B. Fork
C. Spoon
D. Chopsticks
73. --- What’s the _______ like today? --- It’ssunny.
A. climate
B. weather
C. sky
D. space
74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.
A. woman teachers
B. women teachers
C. woman doctor
D. women doctors
75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.
A. two minutes’
B. two minute’s
C. two minutes
D. two-minutes’
五. 各地中考题选编:
1. ---Where is Tom?
--- He’sleft a ______ saying that he has something important to do.
A. excuse
B. message
C. exercise
D. news
2. Thereis no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.
A. room
B. a room
C. rooms
D. seats
3. --- Would you like some ______?
--- Oh, yes. Just a little.
A. pears
B. oranges
C. sugar
D. apples
4. Youcan find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACE
A. food
B. money
C. clothes
D. books
5. Mr.Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.
A. five-star
B. five-stars
C. five star’s
D. five stars
6. Shewas born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.
A. home
B. family
C. house
D. place
7. ---What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.
A. day
B. date
C. time
D. hour
8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.
A. the USA
B. France
C. Japan
D. China
9. ______comes from cows.
A. Wool
B. Chicken
C. Pork
D. Milk
10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much______ here.
A. noise
B. voice
C. noisy
D. sounds
附加练习
1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.
A.some advice
B.advices
C.an advice
D.some advices
2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are veryhappy.
A.a good news
B.quite a few news
C.good news
D.little news
3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.
A.have been done
B.has been done
C.had been done
D.has done
4.What _____! Let's go swimming.
A.afine weather
B.fineday
C.afine day
D.bad weather
5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.
A.a lot of mistake
B.a great deal of mistakes
C.a large number of mistakes
D.few mistakes
6.Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____
A. furnitures
B. furniture
C. piecesof furniture
D. piecesof furnitures
7. The bookshelf over there is_________.
A. Mary’sand Jane’s
B. Mary’sand Jane
C. Mary and Jane’s
D. Mary and Jane
8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..
A. The Shanghai’s Railway Station.
B. The Shanghai Railway Station.
C. Shanghai Railway Station.
D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway
9.They had a good time at the _____ Palace.
A. children
B. Children’s
C. Children
D. Childrens’
10.Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.
A. my close friend
B. mine a close friend
C. a close friend of mine
D. a close friendof me
11.These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___office.
A. editor-in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chief
B. editors–in –chief , editors-in-chief’s
C. editors–in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’s
D. editor-in-chief’s, editors –in-chief
12.There are five ____ in our class.
A. Zhang’s
B. Zhangs’
C. Zhangs
D. The Zhangs
13.How far is your school ?
A. twenty- five minutes walk
B. thewalk of twenty-five minutes
C. twenty-fiveminutes walks
D. twenty-fiveminutes’ walk
14. ---What’sthe distance from here to the station? - ---It’s __________from here.
A. two kilometre distance
B. two kilometres’ distance
C. distanceof two kilometers
D. distanceof two kilometres’
15.We’re going to have __________next month.
A. twoday’ holiday
B. twoday holiday
C. twodays holiday
D. twodays’ holiday
16.Who’s a cousin?
A. Uncleor aunt’s son
B. Uncleor aunt’s daughter
C. Uncleor aunt’s child
D. Uncleor aunt’s brother or sister
17. Shealways wears beautiful _____.
A.clothes
B.cloth
C.dress
D.clothings
18.Will you have a little ______?
A.more fishes
B.more fish
C.much fishes
D.fishes
19.There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?
A.is John
B.are three Johns
C.are the John's
D.is the John
20.Twenty dollors ____ what he needs
A.was
B.were
C.is
D.hasbeen
21.The United Nations ____ a resolution
A. has past
B. has passed
C. have passed
D. has through
22.The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybook
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. had been
23.The New York Times ____ a wide circulation
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. have
24.Mathematics_____ a very important subject.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
25.His mathematics ____ weak
A. is
B. seems
C. was
D. are
26. Aniron works _____ now.
A. is being built
B. are being built
C. has built
D. had been built
27.Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learning
A. has
B. hasbeen
C. have
D. were
28.The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.
A. is
B. has been
C. are
D. had been
29.One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.
A. the other
B. another
C. others
D. the others
30. There’san English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his_____ hand.
A. one,other
B. one,another
C. one,the other
D. another,second
参考答案
一 ~ 三答案略
四.1-5AABDB
6-10 CCADB
11-15 CCBAB
16-20 DBDDA
21-25 CBBCA
26-30 BCCBA
31-35 CADCD
36-40 DCBCD
41-45 CCBDB
46-50 CBACB
51-55DBDAC
56-60 ABDCD
61-65 BBACD
66-70 DAADA
71-75 DCBBA
五、
1—5 BACAA
6—10 ABADA
附加练习参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.A
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.B
22.C
23.B
24.A
25.A
26.B
27.B
28.A
29.B
30.A
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