听力场景词汇
求职面试
job hunting 找工作
inexperienced 没有经验的
opportunity 机会
want ads 招聘广告
unemployment 失业
position 职位
wage 工资
opening/vacancy 职位空缺
full-time job全职工作
part-time job 兼职工作
inquiry 询问
do odd jobs 做零工
consult 咨询
resume 简历
application letter 求职信
fire 解雇
hire 雇佣
recruit 招聘
interview 面试
job-hopping 跳槽
interviewee 面试者
take over 接管,接任
interviewer 面试官
appointment 任命
impression 印象
confident 自信的
turn down 拒绝
have no match for... 不能与……相比
book review 书评
novel 小说
press 出版社
publisher 出版者
publication 出版;出版物
biography 自传
editorial 社论
extra copy 额外的副本
subscribe to 订阅
out of stock 脱销
best seller 畅销书
hardcover edition 精装本
paperback edition 平装本
out of print 已绝版的
read selectively 选择性阅读
get through a novel 看完一本小说
be addicted to the book 对书入迷
plough through 费力地坚持读(看)完
read extensively 广泛地阅读
日常交往
leisure time 闲暇时间
telephone booth 公用电话亭
date 约会
pay phone 投币式公用电话
call on sb. 拜访某人
long-distance call 长途电话
take a message 捎口信
hang up 挂上电话
keep contact 保持联系
hold on 别挂电话
hospitable 好客的
operator 接线员
居家琐事
housework家务活
electric cooker 电饭锅
laundry 洗衣店
iron 熨斗
vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器
housemaid 女佣
housekeeper 管家
cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷
housewife 家庭主妇
keep an eye on 照顾
household expenses 家务开支
keep down the cost 降低开支
fix the dinner 摆一下饭桌
budget 预算
in a mess 杂乱
economical 经济的,节约的
生活交际类
购物消费
convenience store 便利店
department store 百货大楼
mall 购物中心
chain store 连锁店
shopping list 购物单
supermarket 超市
family size 家庭装
discount 折扣
receipt 收据
outlet 折扣店
on sale 出售
sell out 售完
grocery store 杂货店
out of stock 没存货
in stock 有现货
customer 顾客
complaint 投诉
deliver 送货
counter 柜台
closing time 停业时间
balance 余额,结余
luxurious items 奢侈品
bargain 便宜货;讨价还价
electronic product 电子类产品
stationery 文具
past the prime 过了最好的时候
sell nothing but the best 只卖最好的
等值转换题
这种题型相对来说比较令考生头疼,特点是因为它的答案无法在原文中直接找到,必须通过换算的方式计算出结果,而并非运用原文中的线索直接加减乘除,所以你一定要对英语中的代用词相当的敏感,以下为英语中常用到的代用词,务必倒背如流。
① 时间的代用词
quarter 一刻钟、四分之一、季度 a dozen 一打、十二个
score 二十 monthly 一月一次
daily 一日一次 weekly 每周一次
fortnight 两星期 decade 十年
century 世纪、百年 millennium 千年
② 倍数、货币的代用词
double、twice 两倍 fivefold 五倍
half 一半 a quarter 25美分
a dime 10美分 a nickel 5美分
【例1】
W: We have worked for a fortnight. And really need a break.
M: How about seeing a play? I hear “Spiderman” is on at the National Theatre.
Q: How long have they been working?
A) Four nights B) Forty nights
C) Fourteen days D) Four days
【解析】 这题当中应区分fortnight和four nights之间的发音。fortnight代表两个星期,也就是十四天,所以C为正确答案。
【例2】
M: Lisa, you know that Tom was late twice this week.
W: It’s ok, the class is so boring, I was late three times that often and Mark was late six times.
Q: How many times was Tom late?
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 6
【解析】 Twice 是英语数字2的代用词,分清问的是Tom,答案为B。
1. A) Ten years B) Twenty years
C) Forty years D) A hundred years
2. A) 10 years B) 15 years C) 20 years D) 40 years
3. A) 4 B) 8 C) 1 D) 2
4. A) 5 cents B) 10 cents C) 15 cents D) 20 cents
5. A) 25 months B) 5 months
C) 12 months D) 6 months
6. A) $4 B) $25 C) $5 D) $29
7. A) 5 cents B) 15 cents C) 20 cents D) 25 cents
8. A) $0.5 B) $2.50 C) $3 D) $1
9. A) 5:25 B) 5:55 C) 5:40 D) 5:30
10.A) $10 B) $40 C) $30 D) $25
1. 【选A】原文重现
M: Our university will be celebrating its hundredth anniversary next Monday. Shall we go back for a visit?
W: I’d love to. It’s been a decade since we left.
Q: How long ago did they graduate from school?
听力词汇扩展:
go back 回去 go about 从事,着手做;闲逛
go over 过一遍,复习 go into 进入;投入;调查
2. 【选C】原文重现
M: I have been working in this school for a score of years.
W: Well, my mum has been working here twice as long as you.
Q: How long has the man been working in that school?
3. 【选D】原文重现
W: What do you think are the chances I’ll get the job?
M: Well, I’m talking to four today. We’ll be hiring half.
Q: How many people will be employed?
听力词汇扩展:
apply for 提出申请 apply to 向……申请或要求
4. 【选B】原文重现
M: I want to send a telegram to San Francisco. How much does it cost?
W: Five dollars for the first 15 words and a dime for each additional word.
Q: How much will each additional word cost?
5. 【选D】原文重现
W: You’re thinner than you used to be, aren’t you?
M: You bet I am! I’ve been dieting for half a year. I’ve lost 25 pounds and I feel great.
Q: How long has the man been dieting ?
6. 【选C】原文重现
W: I thought this kind of film cost four dollars each roll.
M: It used to, but the price has gone up 25%.
Q: How much does one roll of the film cost now?
听力词汇扩展:
go up 上升;(物价等)上涨 go down 下去;(船等)下沉
7. 【选A】原文重现
M: Do I have enough postage on this package ?
W: Let’s see. You already have three-fifteen cent stamps and two twenty-five cent stamps on it .You only need another nickel.
Q: How much else will the man pay for the postage ?
听力词汇扩展:
pay for 付款 pay back 偿还(借款等);回报
pay off 还清 pay out 付出(款项等)
8. 【选B】原文重现
M: How much are the tickets?
W: They’re one dollar each for the general public, but student tickets are only a quarter.
Q: How much will the man pay for two students ticket and two general public?
9. 【选A】原文重现
W: Please hurry up, my train is leaving at a quarter to six.
M: No problem, Madam. I’ll get you there in five minutes. And fifteen minutes is enough for you to board the station.
Q: What time is it now?
10. 【选B】原文重现
W: Jake, what a nice shirt, where did you get it?
M: I bought it from Carrefour Supermarket. All the man’s clothes are on sale for the National Day. It costs only 20 dollars. I saved a half compared with Wal-mart.
Q: How much is the shirt in Wal-mart?
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