有关反腐倡廉词汇汉英对译

二、有关反腐倡廉词汇汉英对译

1．反腐倡廉　　against corruption and for a clean government

2．法制建设　　legal construction

3．建设廉政　　build a clean and honest government

4．执法机关　　law-enforcement agencies

5．执法人员　　law-enforcing officers

6．根除腐败　　stem corruption

7．反对腐败　　fight corruption

8．铲除腐败　　eliminate corruption

9．遏制腐败　　control corruption

10．反对贪污受贿　　the fight against corruption and bribery

11．纠正不正之风　　correct unhealthy tendencies

12．政治腐败　　the corrosion of politics

13．贪污腐化　　corruption and degeneration

14．贪污受贿　　take graft

15．受贿　　bribe-taking/ take bribe/accept bribe

16．贪污者　　grafter/person guilty of corruption

17．结党营私　　form a clique to pursue selfish interests；set up clique for one’s self interests

18．小恩小惠　　petty/small favors

19．封官许愿　　to hand out official posts and make promises

20．互相包庇　　shield each other

21．排斥异己　　exclude outsiders，discriminate against those who hold different views

22．横行霸道　　run wild，ride roughshod，play the tyrant place oneself above

23．违法乱纪　　violate the law and disciplines

24．目无法纪　　disregard/ tout law and disciplines

25．欺上瞒下　　deceive one’s superiors and delude one’s subordnates

26．欺压百姓　　bully and oppress the masses

27．任人唯亲　　appoint people by favoritism

28．打击报复　　attack sb.and retaliate

29．委过于人　　shift the blame onto others

30．以势压人　　overwhelm people with/by one’s power，oppress others by force

31．公报私仇　　abuse public power to retaliate on a personal enemy

32．以私废公　　be the target of attack/ to allow private feelings to outweigh public duty

33．拉拢排挤　　draw sb. In and push sb.out

34．妒贤嫉能　　envy the good and be jealous of men of ability；be envy sb.better or abler than oneself；be jealous and envious of capable men

35．腐化堕落　　morally degenerate

36．生活腐败　　lead a dissolute life

37．贪图安逸　　seek ease and comfort

38．贪图享乐　　seek pleasure

39．贪吃贪喝　　greedy for food and drink

40．吃喝玩乐　　eat，drink，and be merry，idle away one’s time in pleasure seeking

41．包庇坏人　　shield bad elements，harbor evildoers

42．包庇坏事　　cover up evil deeds

43．追求特权　　pursue privileges

44．滥用职权　　abuse one’s power

45．牟取暴利　　reap/gain/seek huge/colossal profit

46．侵吞公款　　embezzlement of public funds

47．铺张浪费　　extravagance and waste

48．唯利是图　　profit seeking

49．请客送礼　　invite sb. to dinner and present gifts；invite guests and give them presents

50．弄虚作假　　do shoddy work

51．贪赃枉法　　take bribes and bend the law，prevent justice for a bribe

52．以身试法　　defy the law，test the law in one’sown person

53．自投罗网　　throw one self into a net

54．引起公愤　　arouse public indignation；cause popular anger

55．开除公职　　discharge sb. from public employment；take sb.’s name of the books；be dismissed from the post

56．开除党籍　　expelled from the party/expulsion from the party’s；be stripped from the party/of one’s party membership

57．留党察看　　be placed on probation within the party

58．严重警告　　serious warning

59．以权谋私　　abuse one’s authority for private gain；the abuse of power for personal gain

60．违法失职　　transgression of the law and neglect of duty

61．权钱交易　　the exchange of power for money

62．花钱买官位　　use money to get an official position

63．违反党的政策　　run counter to the policy of the Party

64．滥用或侵吞公款　　misuse or embezzle public money/funds

65．公款出国旅游

sightseeing trips abroad on public expense

66．拉一派打一派

pull one section to one’s side and attack another

67．不尊重知识，不尊重人才

not respect knowledge and talent

68．滥用职权接受贿赂

abuse one’s power by accepting bribes

69．用公款送礼，牟取私利

use gifts bought with public funds for personal gains