◆附录1◆ 词 汇
大学英语四级高频词汇900句
（1）
1．He has been in the employ of the company for nearly forty years．
他已经受雇于这家公司将近40年了。
2．He’s in business on a small scale．
他做的是小本生意。
3．Thismovement has aroused themasses on a large scale．
这次运动，群众发动的面很广。
4．We’re going to bemeeting there on a regular basis．
我们将定期在那里会面。
5．They want all groups to be treated on an equal basis．
他们希望对待所有的团体都能做到一视同仁。
6．He praised the book to excess．
他过分赞扬这本书。
7．He lentme the book w ith a good grace．
他很痛快地把书借给了我。
8．She apologized with a bad grace．
她很勉强地道了歉。
9．Isometimes set two alarm clocks to prevent myself from getting up late．
我有时要上两个闹钟以防自己晚起。
10．The government should give top priority to rebuilding the inner cities．
政府应该优先重建城内旧中心区。
（2）
1．We hired a girl to tend to the children for a few hours each day．
我们雇了个女孩，每日照料孩子们几个小时。
2．Mum orderedme to dispose of these unfashionable clothes．
妈妈叫我把这些过时的衣服处理掉。
3．Ihad no time atmy own disposal．
我没有一点儿自由支配的时间。
4．Watch out for carswhen you cross the road．
过马路时当心车辆。
5．Ihave to budget for my travelling in summer from now on．
我必须从现在开始为我的暑期旅行作预算。
6．My friend Kate is a candidate for themanager of this company．
我的朋友凯特是应聘这家公司总经理的人。
7．Please elaborate on your proposals a little．
请稍微详细说明你的建议。
8．There are somany people that he is soon swallowed up in the crowd．
因为人太多，他很快被人潮淹没了。
9．I tried to draw him aside so that I could talk to him privately．
我想把他拉到一边以便私下和他谈谈。
10．He began to draw away．
他开始走开了。
（3）
1．Thematter in dispute is the ownership of the house．
眼下的纠纷是这所房子的所有权问题。
2．Panic soon transm itted to the crowd after hearing the news of nuclear radiation．
核辐射的消息传出后很快在人群中引起了恐慌。
3．The AIDS virus can be transm itted through blood．
艾滋病毒可通过血液传染。
4．He is determined to devote his life to science．
他决心把毕生精力贡献给科学事业。
5．Cold drinks are in demand in the summer．
夏季需要清凉饮料。
6．Passengersmust show their tickets on demand．
查票时乘客须出示车票。
7．The tour guide is not sure whether this is an extinct volcano or not．
导游不确定这是不是死火山。
8．Never betray your friends！
永远别背叛你的朋友！
9．If you don’twork hard now，you will get a bleak future．
你现在不好好努力，将来也将前途黯淡。
10．Appealing to force to solve problems is just a lie．
用武力解决问题简直就是个天大的谎言！
（4）
1．We had no time to deliberate on the problem．
我们没有时间仔细思考这个问题。
2．Themayor approved of the proposal of building a shoppingmall in the downtown．
市长同意了在市中心建造购物商厦的提案。
3．Physical exercises can stimulate the flow of blood．
运动能促进血液循环。
4．He asked out of curiosity．
他因好奇而发问。
5．Themanager of construction company offer bribes to themayor with 3 million yuan．
那个建筑公司的总经理向市长行贿300万元。
6．He did everything to cater to his girlfriend．
他做了一切事情来讨他女朋友欢心。
7．Both of them cherish their hard-wonmarriage．
他们两人都很珍惜这段来之不易的婚姻。
8．Overseas Chinese cherish thememory of their home land．
侨胞想念祖国。
9．Mom asked me to tidy up my room during the holiday．
妈妈要求我假日整理房间。
10．They would get credit for having pushed us this far．
他们可以由于迫使我们走了这么远而获得声誉。
（5）
1．Abusing of power is illegal．
滥用职权是违法的。
2．Heavy duties on imports and exports are a barrier to international trade．
高额的进出口关税是国际贸易的一大阻碍。
3．I’m much obliged to you for your help．
我很感激你的帮助。
4．Circumstances oblige me to do that．
情况使我不得不那样做。
5．Although Iknow that sugar can decaymy teeth，Ican never resist candy．
虽然我知道糖会蛀蚀牙齿，但我还是难以抗拒糖果的诱惑。
6．The old man complains that hismemory is decaying badly．
这个老人抱怨说自己的记忆力越来越差了。
7．Thanks to his parents’hard work，he leads a decent life．因为父母的辛劳工作，他才有了体面的生活。
8．For the sake of his own health，he decides to give up smoking．
为了自己的健康，他决定戒烟。
9．Can’t you contain your enthusiasm？
你不能控制一下你的热情吗？
10．She finished putting themilk away and turned around．
她把牛奶收好后转过身来。
（6）
1．His ultimate aim is to be an engineer．
他的终极目标是做一名工程师。
2．During this vacation，she has abundant time to travel around．
在这个假期里，她有足够的时间四处走走。
3．He never adopts others’advice．
他从不听从他人的建议。
4．The old couple decided to adopt a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own．
那对老夫妇自己已经有了三个孩子，但还是决定收养一个男孩和一个女孩。
5．It is our consistent policy thatwe will achieve unity through peacefulmeans．
通过和平手段来达到统一是我们一贯的政策。
6．When Igo out in the evening Iuse the bike rather than the car if I can．
晚上出门时我尽量骑自行车而不开车。
7．Computer virus has been a safety issue formany corporations．
计算机病毒已成为许多公司的安全问题。
8．Even though he is poor，he iswilling to do some voluntary services．
虽然他很穷，但他还是很乐意做志愿服务。
9．He is optim istic about his chances ofwinning a gold medal in the Olympics next year．
他有信心在下一年的奥运会上赢得金牌。
10．After the earthquake in March，Japanese regard nuclear p lants as potential threat．
自从三月份大地震后，日本人一直把核电站视作潜在威胁。
（7）
1．It is reported that they retail the cigarettes at﹩120．
据报道，他们将这批雪茄以120美元的零售价售出。
2．This cloth retains its color though it has been washed for several times．
虽然洗过好几次，但这布不褪色。
3．She cooked themeat for a long time so as tomake it tender enough to eat．为了使肉够嫩，她煮了很长时间。
4．The speed is restricted to 40m/h here．
这里限速40公里每小时。
5．He is looking for sponsors to support his plan．
他在四处寻求赞助商支持他的这项计划。
6．Young people are not content to stand by and look atworks of art；they want art that they can participate in．
年轻人不满足于当艺术的旁观者，他们希望参与艺术创作。
7．Sometimes，competition is a spur to success．
有时候，竞争是刺激成功的重大动力。
8．My parents made great effort to afford my tuition．
父母为了支付我的学费做了很多努力。
9．She had a terrible nightmare in which she was twisted by a huge snake．
她做了一个很恐怖的噩梦，梦见自己被一条巨蛇缠住。
10．Accidents often arise from carelessness．
事故往往起因于粗心。
（8）
1．His sufferings aroused our sympathy．
他的痛苦引起了我们的同情。
2．In short，there was nothing to arouse suspicion．
简而言之，没有任何会引起怀疑的迹象。
3．It is the maximum the insurance company will pay．
这是保险公司所能付给的最大金额。
4．Youmust practice each day for a m inimum of 30 minutes．
你每天必须最少练习三十分钟。
5．The statistical figures in that report are not accurate．You should not refer to them．
那份报告的统计数据不准确，你不应该以它们为参考。
6．She gaveme clear and precise directions．
她给了我清晰而准确的指示。
7．Ididn’t know the word．Ihad to refer to a dictionary．
我不认识这个词，所以得参考字典。
8．He no longer indulged himself in smoking．
他不再过度吸烟了。
9．Nothing in the world would induce me to do that．
什么也不能引诱我做那种事。
10．You should take the initiative．
你必须采取主动。
（9）
1．Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still bare．
尽管他们每年都种树，但有些山顶还是光秃秃的。
2．The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that vacant lot．
邻居的男孩们喜欢在那块空地上打篮球。
3．Could you take a blank sheet of paper and write your name at the top？
请你找张空白纸把名字写在顶上，好吗？
4．We’d like to reserve a table for five for dinner this evening．
我们想预订一张今天晚上可供五人用餐的桌子。
5．She was so kind as to forgive her intimate friend who had betrayed her when she was in a great difficulty．
她如此善良，竟能原谅在她处境最艰难时背叛她的挚友。
6．He determined to seek for a buildingmore suited to their needs．
他决心另找一座更适合他们需要的房子。
7．Nothing can justify your cheating on an exam．
任何事情都不能成为你考试作弊的理由。
8．Ministers agreed that this decision was fully justified by economic conditions．
部长们一致同意，这个决定完全符合经济情况。
9．Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful bargains in themarket．
有些人喜欢在星期天购物，因为想在市场里拣到便宜货。
10．Remember that customers don’t bargain about prices in that city．
记住在那个城市里的顾客是不讨价还价的。
（10）
1．The whole process has now been greatly sim plified．
整个程序被极大地简化了。
2．He stuffed the suitcase with his clothes．
他把衣服塞满手提箱。
3．The two parties procured a temporary agreement．
双方达成了临时协议。
4．She yielded to temptation and had another chocolate．
她禁不住诱惑，又吃了一块巧克力。
5．He thrust his hands into his pockets．他把两手插入衣袋里。
6．They generally consume more power and take up more space，too．
它们通常消耗更多的能量，并且占用更多的空间。
7．It is said that themath teacher seems partial towards bright students．
据说那位数学老师偏袒聪明的学生。
8．In a time of social reform，people’s state ofmind tends to keep pacewith the rapid changes of society．
在社会改革时期，人们的思想总是跟着社会的快速变化齐步前进。
9．A house with a dangerous gas leak can be broken into immediately．
如果一栋房子有严重的煤气泄漏现象，他人可以立即破门而入。
10．She tried to restrain her sobs．
她设法抑制住自己的悲泣。
（11）
1．My father seemed to be in nomood to look atmy school report．
爸爸似乎没心情看我的成绩单。
2．Ihope that you’ll bemore careful in typing the letter．Don’t om it anything．
我希望你在打这封信的时候认真一点，什么也不要遗漏。
3．This is an arbitrary decision．
这是个武断的决定。
4．All his injuries are external．
他受的伤都是外伤。
5．The country stepped up internal security．
该国加强了国内安保。
6．He embodies a new idea in his paintings．
他在画中体现思想。
7．The patient’s health failed to such an extent that hewas put into intensive care．
病人的健康已衰弱到这种地步，所以要精心照料。
8．It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and extensive knowledge．
一位称职的教师必须行为端正、知识渊博。
9．Let us elim inate all uncertain on thought．
让我们从思想上消除一切疑惑。
10．Itwas not the old man to indulge in elaborate preliminaries．
这位老人向来不做那种煞费苦心的开场白。
（12）
1．However，at times this balance in nature is disturbed resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects．
然而，自然界的平衡有时会被打乱，带来许多无法预料的后果。
2．Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service．
估计有超过三分之一的人得不到保健服务。
3．Professor Smith’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong impact on the everyday life of non-scientists aswell as scientists．
史密斯教授的讲话表明，科学对科学家和非科学家的日常生活都有着深刻的影响。
4．The plan did not seem feasible．
这个计划似乎不可行。
5．There are fertile fields in the Nile Delta．
尼罗河三角洲土地肥沃。
6．Plantswill not flourish withoutwater．
没有水，植物就不会长得茂盛。
7．Which sport has themost expenses in terms of training equipment？
从训练器材而言，哪一种运动费用最大？
8．The car broke down halfway for no reason．
汽车在半路无缘无故地抛锚了。
9．A solution to this problem is expected to be found before long．
期待很快能找到解决问题的办法。
10．It’s very odd that she didn’t reply to our letter．
她没有回我们的信是件很奇怪的事。
（13）
1．As a result of carelesswashing the jacket shrank to a child’s size．
因为洗的时候不小心，夹克缩水了，变得像小孩衣服那么小。
2．We will never shrink from difficulties．
我们在困难面前决不退缩。
3．Themistake is beyond remedy．
这个错误是无法补救的。
4．We tried in vain tomake him change hismind．
我们想使他改变主意，结果是白费心机。
5．It’s a unique work of art．
这是独一无二的艺术作品。
6．Lack of education is an obstacle of success．
缺乏教育是成功的障碍。
7．He hoped the firm would transfer him to the Paris branch．
他希望公司能把他调往巴黎分公司去。
8．Shewas complaining that the doctorwas charging toomuch for the treatmenthewas giving her．
她抱怨医生向她要的治疗费太高了。
9．The continuous rain set back the harvesting of thewheat crop by two weeks．
连绵不断的雨将小麦的收获期推迟了两周。
10．Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full capacity．
不出去工作的家庭主妇经常感到她们不能充分施展自己的才能。
（14）
1．My principal concern ismy family’swelfare．
我至为关心的是我一家人的幸福。
2．When I came into the office，the principal rose to welcomeme．
当我走进办公室时，校长起身欢迎我。
3．Under no circumstances can we agree to such a principle．
在任何情况下我们都不能同意这一原则。
4．He’swatching TV？He is supposed to be cleaning his room．
他居然在看电视？他理应在打扫房间。
5．Computer technology will bring about a revolution in business administration．
电脑技术会给工商管理带来革命。
6．The government is trying to do something to promote better understanding between the two countries．
政府正努力采取措施促进两国之间的进一步了解。
7．He has been promoted to generalmanager．
他已被提升为总经理。
8．Did you attach your photo to your application form？
你的申请表格上有没有附上你的照片？
9．We profit from the work of the specialist．
我们从专家的工作中得到益处。
10．There is very little profit in selling newspapers at present．
现在卖报纸利润很少。
（15）
1．Any good speaker should be able to reinforce his argumentwith facts．
一个好的演讲者会用事实来加强他的论点。
2．He rejected their offer of a job．
他拒绝了他们给的工作。
3．There is a fatal flaw in the plan．
计划中有一个致命的缺陷。
4．Knowledgemakes humble；ignorance makes proud．
博学使人谦逊，无知使人骄傲。
5．We could undertake the work for the time being．
我们可暂时承担这项工作。
6．Because Tom was convinced of the accuracy of this fact，he stuck to his opinion．
因为汤姆深信这一事实正确，所以他坚持自己的意见。
7．Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history．
物理相当于在历史上称为自然哲学的科学。
8．Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches round the island at regular intervals．
学生或老师可以每隔一段时间去游览海岛周围美丽的海滩。
9．The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages：several fishing boats were w recked andmany houses collapsed．
强风暴对沿海村落造成严重破坏：有几艘渔船失事，还有许多房屋倒塌。
10．Please be carefulwhen you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet．
喝咖啡时请小心，别弄脏了新地毯。
（16）
1．The prisoner was questioned before his release．
囚犯被释放之前受到了审问。
2．The seriousness of the situation has beenmuch exaggerated by the press．
形势的严重性被报纸夸大了。
3．The book gives，as it were，a picture of the evil old society．
这本书可谓是展现过去那个邪恶社会的图画。
4．Everyman in this country has the right to live where he wants to，regardless of the color of his skin．
该国的每一个人，不论肤色，都有权在他喜欢的地方生活。
5．A recent survey of public opinions shows thatmostpeople areworried about the increasing crime．
一份最近的民意调查表明，大多数人对不断增长的犯罪率表示忧虑。
6．Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are available in grocery stores．
经过加工可供随时烹调的方便食品可以在杂货店买到。
7．Mr．Green can be very sad in private，though in public he is extremely cheerful．
虽然格林先生在公众面前显得特别高兴，但私下里可能会很悲伤。
8．Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t tolerate somuch noise．
有些老人因为不能忍受吵闹声而不喜欢通俗歌曲。
9．He has a sense of humor plus tolerance and patience．
他具有幽默感又能宽容和忍耐。
10．Themanager lost his temper just because his secretary was tenminutes late．
秘书迟到了10分钟，经理就发脾气了。
（17）
1．The troops are encountering stiff resistance．
军队遭遇了顽强抵抗。
2．Although a teenager，John could resist being told what to do and what not to do．
尽管约翰只是个少年，可他会抗拒被告知什么事该做，什么事不该做。
3．Your achievements are comparable w ith his．
你的成绩可与他的相媲美。
4．No one can be comparable to him．
无人能比得上他。
5．He dived from the bridge and rescued the drowning child．
他从桥上跳入水中，救起溺水的孩子。
6．They are the people from diverse cultures．
他们是些有着不同文化背景的人。
7．Your qualifications entitle you to a higher salary．
你的资格使你有权享有较高的薪水。
8．A season ticket entitles the holder to make asmany journeys as he wisheswithin the stated period of time．
季票持有者可以在规定的时间内随意乘车。
9．In Britain today women make up 44% of the workforce，and nearly half themothers with children are in paid work．
今天，妇女占英国劳动力的44%，几乎一半孩子的母亲在有薪工作的行列。
10．A well-written composition calls for good choice of words and clear organization among other things．
文章要写得好，有不少要求，其中选词要正确，结构要清晰。
（18）
1．The store had to lay off a number of clerks because saleswere down．
由于销售额下降，这家商店不得不解雇一批职员。
2．I caught a glimpse of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street．
我才瞥见出租车，它就拐过街角消失了。
3．New York ranked second in the production of apples，producing 85，000，000 pounds this year．
纽约今年的苹果产量是8 500万磅，排名第二。
4．She was so absorbed in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door．
她工作非常专心，以至于有人敲门也没听到。
5．The hi-tech industry attracts much venture capital．
高科技产业吸引着许多风险投资。
6．Don’t venture into the jungle without a guide
如果没有向导，不要冒险到森林里去。
7．The new version of this dictionary is not in use yet．
这本字典的新版本还未通行。
8．We’ve already made it clear thatwe will not yield to pressure．
我们已经表明不会屈服于压力。
9．They have declared their country a nuclear-free zone．
他们宣布本国为无核区。
10．We will discuss our sale strategy this year．
我们将讨论有关今年销售策略的问题。
（19）
1．The store deals in objects of domestic utility．
那家商店出售家庭用品。
2．He couldn’t find a hold on the cliff．
他在悬崖上找不到一个可以站住脚的地方。
3．There was something peculiar in theway he smiled．
他笑起来有点怪。
4．The problem is by no means peculiar to America．
这个问题绝对不只限于美国。
5．A peculiarly pointed chin is hismostmemorable facial feature．
异常突出的下巴是他最令人难忘的面部特征。
6．He made no comments on our proposal．
他对我们的建议没有作评论。
7．He commented that itwas an excellent film．
他评论这电影很精彩。
8．The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could make up for．
这些珍宝遭到毁坏对人类来说是多少金钱也无法弥补的。
9．It’s important to distinguish fact from fiction．
把现实与虚构区分开来是很重要的。
10．We should distinguish between right and wrong．
我们应辨别是非。
（20）
1．The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence．
经理需要一个当他不在时可以指望来解决问题的助手。
2．Julia was assisting him to prepare his speech．
朱莉娅正在帮他准备讲演稿。
3．In developing countries people are pouring into overcrowded cities in great numbers．
在发展中国家，人们大批涌入拥挤不堪的城市。
4．I’ve lostmy credit card，so Ihave to go to the bank to cancel it．
我的信用卡弄丢了，我得去银行申请作废。
5．Accidents sometimes happen even in the best regulated families．
即便是在管理最好的家庭，事故有时也会发生。
6．I like her approach to the problem．
我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。
7．What do you think about themarketing prospect？
你觉得市场前景怎么样？
8．This is only one aspect of the problem．
这只是问题的一个方面。
9．Hewas scarcely able to cope with the situation．
他几乎不知道如何去应付这个局面。
10．When there are small children around，it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of reach．
如果附近有小孩，就必须把药瓶放在孩子够不着的地方。
（21）
1．The bed has been handed down in the family．Itwasmy grandmother’s originally．
这张床是我们的家传之物，它原来是我奶奶的。
2．It does not alter the fact that he was theman responsible for the death of the little girl．
这改变不了他对女孩之死负有责任的事实。
3．The core of our appeal is freedom of speech．
我们的要求核心是言论自由。
4．It is absolutely vital that food supplies should be maintained．
维持食物的供给是绝对必要的。
5．He maintains that there are no short cuts to effective management．
他断言，有效的管理没有捷径可走。
6．She is strict in thematter of discipline．
她对纪律的要求是严格的。
7．Applied linguistics is a new and independent discipline．
应用语言学是一门新兴的独立学科。
8．We can infer themeaning of the word in the context．
我们可以从上下文中推断这个词的含义。
9．There was a big hole in the road which held up the traffic．
马路上有个大洞阻塞了交通。
10．It took him severalmonths to tame the wild horse．
驯服这匹野马花费了他几个月的时间。
（22）
1．The soldier was accused of running away when the enemy attacked．
那名士兵被指控在敌人进攻时逃跑。
2．Youmust register if you intend to vote．
如果你要投票选举，你就必须登记。
3．No register of his death was found．
没有查到他的死亡记录。
4．In order that our country could flourish and achieve its own goals，a stable environment within the country is definitely not dispensable．
国家要发展，要实现自己的目标，国内有安定的环境是必不可少的条件。
5．Themales think the females have talent for telling stale tales．
男人认为女人有讲陈腐故事的才能。
6．We won another splendid victory．
我们又赢得了辉煌的胜利。
7．If you want to know the train schedule，please inquire at the booking office．
如果你想知道列车时刻表，请到售票处查询。
8．Wemust inquire into thematter．
我们必须调查此事。
9．Imust inquire after my sick friend．
我得去问候我那得了病的朋友。
10．The police set a trap to catch the thieves．
警方设下圈套捉拿窃贼。
（23）
1．He is late again today．I’ll see to it that he will not be late tomorrow．
他今天又迟到了，我得确保他明天不会迟到。
2．Mr．Wilson said that he did notwant to take on any further responsibilities．
威尔逊先生说他不想承担更多的责任。
3．There’s little chance thatmankind would survive a nuclearwar．
如果发生核战争，人类能幸存下来的可能性极小。
4．We regret to inform you that thematerials you ordered are out of stock．
我们很遗憾地通知你，你订购的材料现在缺货。
5．The doctor told Jim that toomuch exposure to the sun is bad for the skin．
医生告诉吉姆皮肤晒得过多会有坏处。
6．Everyone in modern society faces keen com petitions．
现代社会的每个人都面临着激烈的竞争。
7．He is competent enough to fill that position．
他完全胜任那个职位。
8．She is a very efficient secretary：she never forgets anything．
她是个能干的秘书，从来不会忘记要干的事。
9．Please distribute books among the students．
把书发给学生。
10．Once out of the earth’s gravity，the astronaut is affected by the problem of theweightlessness．
一旦脱离地球引力，宇航员就会受到失重问题的影响。
（24）
1．He is a professional journalist．
他是一位专门的新闻从业人员。
2．What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any sense．
他给我们说的那件事毫无意义。
3．You can’t afford to let the situation getworse．You must take steps to make it right．
你不能让事态进一步恶化，你必须采取措施扭转这种局面。
4．His place in history is now secure．
他在历史上的地位现在已经稳固了。
5．I’ll undertake for your security．
我将保证你的安全。
6．There were beautiful clothes displayed in the shop windows．
橱窗里陈列着漂亮的衣服。
7．Having been found guilty，theman was given a severe sentence by the judge．
法官认为那人有罪，给他严厉的判决。
8．He pretended to scratch his ear．
他假装搔耳朵。
9．There’s a scratch on the side ofmy car．
我的汽车侧面有一道划痕。
10．Will all those in favor of the proposal raise their hands？
请赞成该提议的人举手。
（25）
1．Eating toomuch fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure．
摄入太多的脂肪会引发心脏病、导致高血压。
2．Itwas difficult to guesswhat her reaction to the newswould be．
很难猜测她对消息会作何反应。
3．When thewhole areawas cut off by the flood，the government sent food there by helicopter．
当整个地区被洪水切断时，政府派直升飞机将食物运送到那里。
4．My sister has a talent for music．
我妹妹有音乐天赋。
5．Ihave paidmy car insurance．
我已经交了汽车保险费。
6．Iwant to insure my residence．
我要为自己的住宅投保。
7．There were some artificial flowers on the table．
桌上摆着假花。
8．That country remained neutral in the war．
那个国家在那场战争中保持中立。
9．She spotted her friend in the crowd．
她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
10．Water is of vital necessity in the desert．
在沙漠地区，水是维持生命的必需品。
（26）
1．Children are very curious by nature．
孩子生性好奇。
2．Ihopemy teacher will take my recent illness into account when judgingmy examination．
我希望老师给我打分时能考虑到我最近才生过病。
3．You must collect enough materials previous to your writing．
你在写作之前必须收集好足够的材料。
4．Everyone has the freedom to pursue their dreams．
每个人都有追求各自梦想的自由。
5．Many people complain of the rapid pace ofmodern life．
许多人抱怨现代生活节奏很快。
6．That youngman still denies having started the fire behind the store．
年轻人仍然否认在店铺后面放过火。
7．She is such a sophisticated woman that she saw through his trick at the first sight．
她是个十分老练的女人，一眼就看穿了他的把戏。
8．Water is not a proper substitute for wine．
水不是酒的适当代替品。
9．You deserve a reward for being so helpful．
你帮了这么大的忙，理应受到奖励。
10．We should not have racial discrim ination．
我们不该有种族歧视。
（27）
1．You should rely on your own discrim ination．
你应该相信自己的眼力。
2．He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question．
他因问了个愚蠢的问题而感到惭愧。
3．We cannot emphasize toomuch the importance of learning English．
我们再怎样强调学英文的重要性也不为过。
4．Toomuch emphasis is placed on research．
过分强调研究的重要性。
5．The liner is reported to have been in collision with an oil tanker．
据报道，这艘客轮与一艘油轮相撞。
6．To our relief，mother’s illness proved not to be as serious aswe had feared．
让我们感到宽慰的是，妈妈的病经证实不像我们担心的那么严重。
7．What you have done is contrary to the doctor’s orders．
你所做的与医生的嘱咐相反。
8．You think you are clever；on the contrary，Iensure that you are very foolish．
你自以为很聪明；相反地，我确信你很傻。
9．The new appointmentofour president takes effect from the very beginning of next semester．
我们校长的新任期从下学期开始。
10．This room is exclusively for women．
这房间只对女士开放。
（28）
1 She tensed，hearing that noise again．
她再次听到那个声音就紧张起来。
2．The tension is building up．
形势逐渐紧张起来。
3．Imust regretfully decline your kind invitation．
我很抱歉必须拒绝你的盛情邀请。
4．Iwish priceswould decline．
但愿物价下降。
5．Children who are over-protected by their parentsmay become spoiled．
受到父母过分照顾的孩子容易被宠坏。
6．My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions．
我的照相机可以调节，不管阴天还是晴天都可以照相。
7．He always did well at school in spite of having to do part-time jobs every now and then．
尽管经常做兼职工作，但他在学校的成绩总是很好。
8．Without proper lessons，you could pick up a lot of bad habitswhen playing the piano．
没有接受正规训练就弹钢琴会养成很多坏习惯。
9．Iwas the only one to pick up on what the teacher was really saying．
我是唯一明了老师真正在说什么的人。
10．This boy has a faculty of making friends easily．
这个男孩有交友的能力。
（29）
1．The judge was in substance required to accept the evidence．
实际上，法官必须采纳该证据。
2．There is not anything of real substance in their book．
他们的书中没有什么实质性的内容。
3．Those workers have builtmany substantial buildings in the recent years．
近几年那些工人建造了许多坚固的建筑。
4．Thank you for your prompt reply to our telegram．
多谢您对我们电报的及时答复。
5．Meekness is a virtue he appreciates in hiswife．
温顺是他所欣赏的妻子的优点之一。
6．He had won the game by virtue of his strength ofwill．
他靠意志力赢了这场比赛。
7．A virtual state ofwar exists between the two countries．
这两国间实际上处于战争状态。
8．He bumped his head on the low beams of the house．
他的头撞到了低矮的房梁上。
9．We devised a scheme to help him．
我们想出了一个帮他的计策。
10．They carried on in spite of the extremely difficult conditions．
尽管条件极其困难，但他们还是继续干下去。
（30）
1．He performed well under pressure．
他在压力之下表现得很好。
2．My wife’s been exerting a lot of pressure on me to changemy job．
我妻子给我施加了很多压力让我换工作。
3．Lily revealed she had booked herself a flight home last night．
莉莉透露她昨晚已为自己预订了返家的机票。
4．You should have beenmore patientw ith that customer；I’m sure thatselling him thewatch was a possibility．
你本应该对那位顾客耐心点，我相信把这块表卖给他原本是可能的。
5 Her wedding ring ismade of genuine diamond．
她的婚戒是真钻石。
6．They had to postpone their trip because of rain．
由于下雨他们的旅行推迟了。
7．They took refuge in a cave yesterday．
他们昨天是在一个洞里避难的。
8．Some new arrivals lose hope even before they start hunting for a job．
有些新来的人甚至还没开始找工作就感到绝望了。
9．The candidate is speaking on belief of his party．
这位候选人正在代表自己的政党演讲。
10．It is easy to get into the habit of taking drugs，but it’s very difficult to get rid of it．
染上吸毒恶习很容易，但要戒除却很难。
（31）
1．It is impossible that a person is entirely identicalwith another one in the world．
世界上不可能有两个人完全一样。
2．The revolutionaries sacrificed themselves to our country during the past years．
在过去的岁月中，许多革命志士为祖国献出了生命。
3．Her boss doesn’t like to accept the negative opinions；hewants everyone to agreewith him．她的老板不喜欢接受否定意见，他要每个人都赞同他。
4．He is really in good faith to all the friends．
他对所有的朋友都很真诚。
5．The workers of the factory were striking for more wages．
工厂工人正在罢工以争取更多的工资。
6．An inexperienced person is easily deceived．
没有经验的人很容易上当受骗。
7．They idle away the hourswatching TV．
他们看电视以虚度时光。
8．The cloth has a pattern of red and white squares，which is very beautiful．
布上有红白方格的图案，很好看。
9．Remember to ask the shop for a receipt when you pay the bill．
付款时，记得向商店索取发票。
10．The performance lastweek was by nomeans satisfactory．
上周的演出令人很不满意。
（32）
1．One day，you will pay for this foolish behavior．
终有一天，你会为这一愚昧的行为付出代价。
2．The town has changed somuch that you wouldn’t recognize．
城镇变化很大，你也许都认不出来了。
3．You could never expect to talk him into giving up his dream．
你永远不可能说服他放弃他的梦想。
4．His violent actions do not accord w ith his peacefulwords．
他的暴力行为与他和平的言语不相符。
5．He acted in accordance w ith his beliefs．
他按照自己的信念行事。
6．Mr．Smith was the only witnesswho said that the fire was deliberate．
史密斯先生是唯一一个说有人故意酿成那场火灾的证人。
7．During the process，great care has to be taken to protect the delicate silk from damage．
在这个过程中，一定要十分小心，以免精美柔滑的丝绸受到损坏。
8．Themother，an elegant lady dressed in the latest fashion，walked behind her sons．
那位母亲，一位优雅的女士，穿着最新的时装，走在儿子们的后面。
9．She finally managed to find the reference book that she had been looking for．
她最终找到了她一直在找的那本参考书。
10．Hiswife is constantly finding fault with him，whichmakes him very angry．
他妻子常常挑他的毛病，这使他十分恼火。
（33）
1．The children should learn to be independent，for it is impossible for parents to shield them from every danger．
孩子应学会自立，因为父母不可能保护孩子免受每一次危险。
2．A fire enginemust have priority as it usually has to dealwith some kind of emergency．
消防器必须优先安装，因为它常常被用来应对一些紧急情况。
3．People change theirmind for a variety of reasons．
人们会由于种种原因改变主意。
4．They offer each other emotional support．
他们相互提供感情上的支持。
5．The government has agreed to imp lement the recommendation in the report．
政府已同意实施报告中的建议。
6．The reflection of the sun on the glasswallwas blinding．
玻璃墙上反射的太阳光令人目眩。
7．Nothing can compel me to do such a thing．
没有什么可以强迫我做这件事。
8．The train will depart at7：30 a．m．
早上七点半发车。
9．When will she regain consciousness？
她什么时候会恢复知觉？
10．Nothing could shatter his faith．
没有什么东西能动摇他的信念。
（34）
1．Last year arms saleswere banned．
去年武器遭禁售。
2．A massive sea search has failed to find any survivors．
经过大规模的海上搜救仍未找到幸存者。
3．If you persist in causing troubles，the company will have to dism iss you．
如果你执意要惹麻烦的话，公司只好开除你。
4．Taking a walk in the earlymorning is always refreshing．
清晨散步总是使人精神振作。
5．Their products are frequently overpriced and inferior．
他们的产品常常要价太高且质量低劣。
6．Dogs have an acute sense of smell．
狗有敏锐的嗅觉。
7．Emotional problems can seriously interferew ith a student’swork．
感情问题可能严重妨碍学生的学习。
8．Don’t interfere in what doesn’t concern you．
不要管与自己无关的事。
9．The essay is too wordy，you’d better condense it．
这篇文章太过冗长，要简缩一下。
10．He had to conceal his identity to escape the police．
为了躲避警方，他只好隐瞒身份。
（35）
1．This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company．
这是提高公司声誉的机会。
2．The short story is a difficult art form to master．
短篇小说是一种很难掌握的艺术形式。
3．This poster is offensive and degrades women．
这张海报冒失无礼，有辱女性尊严。
4．The economy is depressed when there is usually an increase in unemployment．
通常在经济萧条时失业率就会增加。
5．No historical phenomenon is amere repetition of the past．
任何历史现象都不会是简单的重复。
6．He did not confine himself to the one language．
他没把自己局限于这一门语言。
7．After awhile，Ibegan to get/be bored with my job．
过了一段时间，我开始厌烦这份工作。
8．A soldier has to confront danger．
士兵须面对危险。
9．Children under 16 cannot give consent to medical treatment．
16岁以下的儿童不得自行同意接受治疗。
10．The government called on the workers to oppose waste．
政府号召工人反对浪费。
（36）
1．This is a historic occasion．
这是一个具有历史意义的时刻。
2．He iswriting a historical novel about nineteenth-century France．
他正在写一本描述19世纪法国的历史小说。
3．Philip pledges support and offers to help in any way that he can．
菲利普保证给予支持，并主动提出尽其所能提供帮助。
4．He gave/made a pledge to handle the affairs in a friendlymanner．
他许诺会以友好的方式来处理这些事。
5．A healthy life is frequently thought to be associated w ith the open countryside and homegrown food．
人们经常把健康的生活与开阔的乡村和自己种植的食物联系起来。
6．Her crew consisted of children from Devon and Cornwall．
她的团队由来自德文郡和康沃尔郡的孩子们组成。
7．Genius consists in the ability to summon up childhood．
天才在于唤起童年的能力。
8．Theory should consistw ith practice．
理论应与实践相一致。
9．Onemust have a correct estimate of oneself．
人对自己要有正确的估计。
10．I estimate his age at thirty-five．
我估计他年龄在35岁。
（37）
1．You will have to pay them；you have no option．
你必须付给他们钱，别无选择。
2．The plan began to be put into operation．
这计划已经开始实施。
3．We heard the smash of plates breaking in the kitchen．
我们听到厨房里盘子破碎的声音。
4．Two or three glasses fell off and smashed into pieces．
两三只杯子掉了下来，摔得粉碎。
5．In the event of his death，his daughter will inherit themoney．
一旦他故去，他的女儿将会继承这笔钱。
6．The Chinese make a point of their personal honor．
中国人特别重视个人荣誉。
7．They ran up a flag in honor of the president’s visit．
为了欢迎总统的来访，他们升起了一面旗帜。
8．By convention the deputy leader was always a woman．
按惯例，这一领导职务的副职总是由女性担任。
9．The conventional practice flourishes in the United States．
这种常规做法在美国很盛行。
10．The chairman made a few conventional remarks．
主席说了几句客套话。
（38）
1．Her routine was invariable．
她的日常生活总是千篇一律。
2．I can’t convey my feelings in words．
我无法用言语来表达我的情感。
3．The railway company extended a branch line to Brightlingsea to convey fish direct to Billingsgate．
铁路公司修建了一条通往布赖特灵西的支线，以便直接将鱼运送到比林斯门。
4．It is impossible to disguise the fact that business is bad．
生意不好这件事无法隐瞒。
5．Hewent about in the disguise of a sailor．
他伪装成海员到处流窜。
6．In debate he was a form idable opponent．
在辩论中他是位难应付的对手。
7．He bravely went into the burning house to rescue the baby．
他勇敢地冲进烈火熊熊的屋子去救那个婴孩。
8．The girl’s screams alerted a passerby who went/came to her rescue．
那个女孩的尖叫引来了一位过路人前去营救。
9．Smoking is forbidden．Please extinguish your cigarettes．
吸烟是被禁止的，请你把烟熄掉。
10．You will achieve your ambition if you work hard．
如果你努力，你的抱负是可以实现的。
（39）
1．You’ll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job．
你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。
2．We try to persuade the board into accepting the plan．
我们尽量说服董事会接受这项计划。
3．Can you persuade him out of his foolish plans？
你能说服他放弃他那愚蠢的计划吗？
4．Neither side took prisoners or showed any mercy．
双方都没有抓俘虏，也没有表现出丝毫的心慈手软。
5．Buildings are left to decay at themercy of the weather．
建筑物因日晒雨淋而日益破败。
6．Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished．
那些违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
7．Mr．Rob resigned his position lastmonth．
罗布先生上个月辞职了。
8．He had resigned himself to watching the European Championships on television．
他只好在电视上将就着看欧洲锦标赛。
9．They prefer to draw a veil over thewhole incident．
他们宁可把这整个事件隐瞒起来。
10．Wemust draw/make a clear distinction between right and wrong．
我们必须明确区分是与非。
（40）
1．The newspaper article caused the actor considerable distress．
报上的文章给这位演员带来极大的痛苦。
2．Send out a distress signal；the ship is sinking．
发出求救信号吧，船正在下沉。
3．The car’s performance quickly inspires confidence．
该汽车的性能会很快唤起驾驶者的信心。
4．And what inspired you to change your name？
是什么促使你改名的？
5．They took effectivemeasures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping．
他们采取了有效措施以防止有毒气体泄漏。
6．This new material is virtually unbreakable．
这种新材料实际上是不碎的。
7．To force this agreement on/upon the nation iswrong．
把这份协定强加给这个国家是错误的。
8．She had an unerring instinct for a good business deal．
她天生擅长做生意。
9．Children do not know by instinct the difference between right and wrong．
儿童并非生来就会分辨是非。
10．A physical examination is a prelim inary to joining the army．
体格检查是参军的初步。
（41）
1．Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck．
女性倾向于将她们的成功归因于外部因素，比如运气。
2．Putting in a new window will involve cutting away part of the roof．
要装一扇新窗户就要凿掉部分房顶。
3．Our plans to go swimming went down the drain when it rained．
天一下雨，我们去游泳的计划就全落空了。
4．In consequence of your bad work Iam forced to dismiss you．
由于你的工作很糟，我不得不解雇你。
5．His long illness and consequent absence put him far behind in hiswork．
他因病缺席很久，耽误了很多课程。
6．This fall of prices is consequent on the rise in production．
这次价格下降是生产力提高的结果。
7．How can we account for the recent population explosion？
我们如何能解释最近人口激增的现象？
8．Theminority nationalities account for six percent of the population．
少数民族占人口的百分之六。
9．We hope that common sense would prevail．
我们希望情理会占上风。
10．Do you think she could be prevailed upon to do those things？
你觉得有可能说服她去做那些事情吗？
（42）
1．Nevermind the interruption；proceed with your story．
不要理睬别人的插话，继续讲你的故事。
2．I find it really hard to dragmyself out and exercise regularly．
我发现要让我自己定期出门锻炼真的很难。
3．You will experience some m inor discomfort during the treatment．
治疗中你会稍感不适。
4．I’ll m inor in computer science．
我要辅修计算机科学。
5．The current situation is very different to that in 1990．
当前的形势与1990年截然不同。
6．Both sides have benefited from the talks．
双方都从谈判中获益。
7．If you’re too trusting，other people will take advantage of you．
如果你过于轻信，其他人就会打你的主意。
8．She was awarded the prize for both films．
她的两部电影双双获奖。
9．Is that how you reward me for my help？
那就是你报答我给予帮助的方式吗？
10．I think a lot of peoplewill steer clear of these sensitive issues．
我认为很多人都会回避这些敏感问题。
（43）
1．He didn’t turn up until half an hour later．
半小时后他才出现。
2．Ihave no time to engage in the debate．
我没时间参加辩论。
3．No country has the privilege of fishing in our coastal water．
在我国的领海内没有一个国家有捕鱼的特权。
4．Mymother likes to decorate rooms．
我妈妈非常喜欢装饰房间。
5．The renovation process and decoration took fourmonths．
翻新和装修总共耗时4个月。
6．He rescued a child at the risk of his own life．
他冒着生命危险把那个孩子救出来了。
7．He broke the lock with one stroke of the hammer．
他一锤就把锁砸坏了。
8．She had a stroke and was unable to walk again．
她中风后再也不能走路了。
9．She burst into tears and ran from the kitchen．
她突然哭起来，跑出了厨房。
10．Then war burst out．
战争突然爆发。
（44）
1．At the height of his fame，his every word was valued．
在他声名鼎盛之时，他的每句话都受到重视。
2．She won a scholarship to study at Stanford．
她获得了奖学金，得以在斯坦福大学求学。
3．Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain．
酗酒能造成永久性大脑损伤。
4．It’s half past two．I think we had better go home．
现在两点半了。我想我们最好还是回家吧。
5．The Mercedes began to gain on the van．
那辆奔驰开始逼近小货车。
6．Some people do gain weight after they stop smoking．
一些人戒烟后体重确实会增加。
7．It is a classic case ofmalnutrition．
这是营养不良的典型病例．
8．As Igrow older，I like to reread the classics regularly．
随着年龄渐长，我喜欢经常重读经典著作。
9．He studies classical literature，but also takes an interest in history．
他专攻古典文学，旁及历史。
10．Farmers cultivate their farmswith cows．
农夫用牛耕田。
（45）
1．One should cultivate good manners from childhood．
一个人从小要学会讲礼貌。
2．Every player is under an obligation to keep the rules．
每个选手都必须遵守这些规则。
3．You can review your policy in detail for a full 15 days without obligation．
您可以在15天的免费体验期内仔细审核保单细则。
4．Hewas out of work ow ing to a physical injury．
他因为受伤而失业了。
5．He owed his survival to his strength as a swimmer．
他是因为水性好才幸免于难的。
6．Parents can express a preference for the school their child attends．
父母可以表达对自己孩子所上学校的偏好。
7．The Pentagon will give preference to companieswhich do business electronically．
美国国防部将会优先考虑那些能够进行电子商务的公司。
8．He and Marcia shared a facility for languages．
他和马西娅都有语言天赋。
9．The child-care centre is a useful facility for working parents．
托儿所对有工作的父母来说是很有用的设施。
10．The thought of dying slowly and painfully terrified me．
缓慢而痛苦地死去的想法使我恐惧不已。
（46）
1．I’m terrified to think about the fact thatmymother will die someday．
一想到母亲有一天会去世，我就非常恐惧。
2．Your husband is living in a world of fantasy．
你丈夫正生活在一个虚幻的世界。
3．When we speak of unity，we do notmean unprincipled peace．
所谓团结，并非一团和气。
4．Hiswords gave great offense to everybody present．
他的发言冲犯了在场的所有人。
5．Ihope you will not take any offense atmy words．
对我讲的话请别见怪。
6．Hewas a vigorous，handsome youngman．
他是个精力充沛、年轻帅气的小伙子。
7．Very vigorous exercise can increase the risk of heart attacks．
运动太过剧烈会增大心脏病发作的风险。
8．Democracy is based on good will and mutual understanding．
民主建立在善意和相互理解的基础上。
9．We learned by actual experience that practice makes perfect．
我们从实际经验中认识到熟能生巧。
10．She chased the thief for 100 yards．
她追了窃贼100码远。
（47）
1．His single-minded pursuit of European union helped chase Mrs．Thatcher from power．
他对欧洲统一的执着追求在一定程度上促成了撒切尔夫人的下台。
2．The new discovery is bound to be of great service tomankind．
这项新发现对于人类必定大有用处。
3．It’s a tragedy that she died so young．
她英年早逝是一大悲哀。
4．The classroom teachermust be sensitive to a child’s needs．
班主任必须对小学生的需求体察入微。
5．I’m trying to persuade you to bemore sensible．
我想要说服你更理智一点儿。
6．Are you sensible of the dangers of your position？
你觉察到你处境中的危险了吗？
7．We need a foreign policy that ismore flexible．
我们需要一种更灵活的外交政策。
8．A useful characteristic of the car is its ability to see in the dark．
这种汽车的一个有利特点是在黑暗中能看清东西。
9．Bananas have their own characteristic smell．
香蕉有其特有的香味．
10．Mary looks aw fully nervous．
玛丽看上去相当紧张。
（48）
1．Mr．Bartman was aman of good character．
巴特曼先生品德高尚。
2．Books provide children with ideas and a stimulus for play．
书不仅给孩子们以思想，而且使他们玩得更有意思。
3．Nowadays that sort of innocence is in short supply．
现在那种天真烂漫很少见。
4．I have a fancy for ice-cream．
我喜欢（吃）冰淇淋。
5．Do you fancy going to see amovie sometime？
你想不想有空去看场电影？
6．Sylvia took quite a fancy to him．
西尔维娅深深爱上了他。
7．Itwill not occupy much space．
它不会占很多地方。
8．The hospital bed is no longer occupied by hiswife．
他的妻子不在这张病床上了。
9．Woodpeckers inhabit hollow trees．
啄木鸟栖息在中空的树中。
10．Thoughts inhabit hismind．
各种思想占据了他的心灵。
（49）
1．Idon’twant to invade your private life unnecessarily．
我不想过多地干涉你的私生活。
2．The government denies that any of its territory is under rebel control．
政府否认有领土被反叛分子所控制。
3．He spokewith a heavy rural accent．
他说话带着浓重的农村口音。
4．Most urban areas are close to a park．
绝大多数城区附近都有公园。
5．Can you guarantee me a job when Iget there？
你可以确保我到那儿就可以找到一份工作吗？
6．Itwas still under guarantee．
它还在保修期内。
7．They tried to assure him of their willingness to work．
他们尽力使他相信他们乐意工作。
8．We can’t just assume her guilt．
我们不能想当然地认为她有罪。
9．The two objectives are in conflict．
两个目标发生了冲突。
10．Your statement is in conflict w ith the rest of the evidence．
你的陈述同其余证据有矛盾。
（50）
1．He disregarded the advice of his executives．
他对主管层的建议置若罔闻。
2．Her actionsmanifested a complete disregard for personal safety．
她的行动表明她全然不顾个人安危。
3．The old lady can’t bear the fatigue of a long journey．
这位老妇人不能忍受长途旅行的疲劳。
4．She said that she could only spare 35 minutes for ourmeeting．
她说她只能抽出35分钟时间参加我们的会议。
5．Not aman was spared．
无人得以幸免。
6．The government is determined to spare no effort in investigating this case thoroughly．
政府决定不遗余力地彻底调查这个案子。
7．Idon’t have much contact w ith my uncle．
我和叔父甚少联系。
8．Then，after she had become famous，he tried to make contact w ith her．
后来，她出名之后，他曾试图与她联系。
9．We do keep in contact．
我们确实保持着联系。
10．The college has brought me into contact w ith western ideas．
上大学使我接触了西方的思想。
（51）
1．A bank spokesman was unable to clarify the situation．
一位银行发言人未能把情况解释清楚。
2．We see him as an authority on the subject．
我们把他看作这方面的权威。
3．The welfare of the community is the same as thewelfare of itsmembers．
社会的福利就等于其成员的福利。
4．All of a sudden he turned about and saw me．
他突然转过身来看见了我。
5．Ihave little information as regards his past．
我对他过去的情况不太了解。
6．The problem is anything but easy．
这个问题绝不容易。
7．As amatter of fact，Ididn’t have anything．
事实上，我什么也没有。
8．Igo to work by bicycle as a rule．
平常我骑自行车上班。
9．As far as starting a family is concerned，the trend is forwomen having their children later in life．
在要孩子方面，目前的趋势是女性要孩子要得比较晚。
10．If their forceswere not involved，then who is to blame？
如果他们的部队没有介入，那么谁应该承担责任？
（52）
1．Ihate people who reveal the end of the film that you haven’t seen before．
我讨厌那些把你还没有看过的电影结局先讲出来的人。
2．I verified the source from which Ihad that information．
我核实了我所获消息的来源。
3．I can verify that it takes about thirty seconds．
我能证明，这大约要用30秒的时间。
4．You are absolutely beside the point．Please stop talking about it．
你已经完全跑题了，请不要再说了。
5．Don’t overlook the slower students．
别忽视后进同学。
6．When he arrived，he found none other than the aged and the sick at home．
他到家时发现家里只有老人和病人。
7．He escaped punishment by reason of his youth．
他因为年轻，得以免除惩罚。
8．These troubles came along all at the same time that I was at a loss．
这些麻烦突然一起发生，使我不知所措。
9．The soldier reported that a prisoner was at large．
士兵报告说一名囚犯在逃。
10．Did the people at large approve of the government’s policy？
一般老百姓赞成政府的政策吗？
（53）
1．Hemade thismistake by accident．
他犯这个错误纯属偶然。
2．He talked at length about hiswork and his family．
他详谈他的工作和家庭。
3．She’ll go to great lengths to get promotion．
为了得到提升，她什么都干得出来。
4．He is ever so diligent．
他勤奋极了。
5．She likes fruit and tomatoes in particular．
她喜欢水果，尤其是西红柿。
6．I’m in a hurry；I’ve no time to stay．
我很忙，没有时间待了。
7．The color green is a combination of yellow and blue．
绿色是黄蓝两色混合而产生的一种颜色。
8．The booking office sells tickets 3 days in advance．
售票处预售3天的票。
9．The foreman here is in charge of twenty workmen．
这儿的领班负责20个工人。
10．We have lots of things in common besidesmusic．
除了音乐，我们还有很多共通点。
（54）
1．It’smy position that gentlemen should reason thing out rather than resort to force．
我主张君子动口不动手。
2．The problem ofmaking a network effective is difficult enough in itself．
使网络有效，本身是一个十分困难的问题。
3．My plan is in line with your suggestions．
我的计划是按照你的指示制订的。
4．They will build amonument in memory of the national hero．
他们将建造一座纪念碑来纪念这位民族英雄。
5．If the weather is this hot tomorrow，we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside．
如果明天温度还是这么高，我们也可能放弃到户外打网球的主意。
6．Iwill pay the bill this time because last time you did it．
这次我来买单，因为上次是你。
7．We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting．
在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过了该提案。
8．Here’s a 10-dollar bill．Giveme two tickets for tonight’s show please．
这是一张10美元的纸币，请给我两张今晚演出的票。
9．Two tickets and here’s a dollar forty cents change．
这是两张票以及一美元四十美分的找零。
10．Great changes have taken place in the little village．
这个小村庄里发生了巨大的变化。
（55）
1．Water can wear away rocks after a long time，even though the rock is harder．
即使岩石更坚硬，经过漫长的时间，水仍可以侵蚀岩石。
2．These shoes are worn out．
这双鞋破得不能再穿了。
3．Before the race，he is fine．But afterwards he isworn out．
赛前他状态很好，赛后就筋疲力尽了。
4．Could you check formewho borrowed it？
你能帮我查查是谁借走了吗？
5．Is this the check-in counter for Flight914 to Los Angeles？
这是飞往洛杉矶的914号航班的登机台吗？
6．Please sign the check．
请签支票。
7．I’d like to buy a copy of Professor Smith’s book On American Culture．
我想买本史密斯教授写的关于美国文化的书。
8．Could you copy this article forme？
你能为我复印一下这篇文章吗？
9．This is not a game．It’s only a crossword puzzle that helps increasemy vocabulary．
这不是游戏。这只是可以帮助我提高单词量的一种纵横字谜。
10．Iwonder if you can drop by tomorrow．
我想知道你能否在明天过来。
（56）
1．Nobody expects you to be a superstar．
没有人指望你会成为超级明星。
2．The lecture wasmuch more difficult to follow than Ihad expected．
这个演讲比我预期的要难懂多了。
3．Mr．Smith is expecting you at 3 o’clock．
史密斯先生等待着你三点钟到来。
4．Could you giveme a ride to school tomorrow？
你明天能载我一程去学校吗？
5．Two soldiersmust be on guard all night．
必须有两个士兵彻夜站岗。
6．The lady in question is not in office now．
所谈的那位女士现在没在办公室。
7．That is not the point in question．
那不是要考虑的要点。
8．You can use the bicycle on condition that you return it tomorrow．
只要你明天归还，自行车你可以拿去用。
9．Has he gone to Paris on business or for pleasure？
他到巴黎是办公事还是游玩去了？
10．He suddenly cried out that the storehouse was on fire．
他突然叫道仓库着火了。
（57）
1．Please giveme a hand，Mike．
麦克，请帮我一下吧。
2．I’vemet him on several occasions．
我曾见过他几次。
3．I’m sorry，Ididn’t do it on purpose．
对不起，我不是存心这么做的。
4．On second thoughts he changed hismind．
进一步考虑后，他改变了主意。
5．An argumentwas inevitable because they disliked each other somuch．
争论是不可避免的，因为他们彼此非常厌恶。
6．He’s a teacher but he does some journalism on the side．
他是教师，可还兼职做一些新闻工作。
7．Iwas on the point of going to bed when you rang．
你打电话的时候我正要睡觉。
8．We cannot go out in thisweather—it is out of the question．
天气这样糟，我们不能出去，这是完全不可能的。
9．The police kept themob under control．
警察将暴徒制服了。
10．A lorry ran down the hill out of control．
卡车失去了控制，直往山下冲去。
（58）
1．The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline．
这所学校因纪律严格而闻名遐迩。
2．This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company．
这是提高公司声誉的机会。
3．She was by reputation a good organizer．
听说她的组织能力很强。
4．Applicantswill be expected to have（a）good command of English．
申请人必须精通英语。
5．I closedmy eyes at his command．
我按照他的吩咐闭上了眼睛。
6．Children tend to have relatively larger heads than adults in proportion to the rest of their body．
与成人相比，儿童头部占整个身体的比例相对较大。
7．The punishmentwas out of proportion to the crime．
罚不当罪。
8．Wemust not lose our sense of proportion．
我们不能丧失主次观念。
9．It is dangerous to judge on the basis of first impressions．
凭借初次印象进行判断是危险的。
10．Daphne and Michael thought highly of the school．
达夫妮和迈克尔对那所学校评价很高。
（59）
1．Mike has to abandon the hiking because of hismother’s illness．
由于母亲生病了，迈克不得不放弃了远足。
2．He has spentmoney w ith gay abandon．
他肆意挥霍钱财。
3．We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in casewe seem weak or outof control．
我们不敢放纵自己的情感，以免显得太过软弱或缺乏自制。
4．I’m sorry—this painting’s not for sale．
很抱歉，这幅画是非卖品。
5．Igot this hat on sale；itwas very cheap．
我在大减价时买到这顶帽子，价格很便宜。
6．They decided to sit down and straighten out their differences．
他们决定坐下来谈判，解决彼此之间的分歧。
7．Iwish I could put/turn the clock back and relivemy schooldays．
我希望时光能够倒流，我可以重新去过学生时代的生活。
8．It isn’t easy to put up w ith people who are impolite．
没有礼貌的人是令人难以容忍的。
9．He could not put across his point of view to the audience．
他没能使听众理解他的观点。
10．One should always put a littlemoney aside for a rainy day．
一个人总应积攒点钱以备不时之需。
（60）
1．I just forgot．I’ve had a lot on my m ind．
我完全忘了，我脑子里的事太多了。
2．No one can match up to LiMing in study．
在学习上没有人能比得上李明。
3．We won’t be seeing much of each other for a while．
我们会有一段时间不常见面。
4．I figured thatwe could make both endsmeet thismonth．
我盘算了一下，这个月的收支相抵。
5．They risk losing their homes because they can no longer keep up the repayments．
因为无力继续偿还借款，他们面临无家可归的危险。
6．We are in two m inds whether to accept the proposal．
我们对是否接受这一建议犹豫不决。
7．He did it in response to an inner calling．
他受内心欲望的驱使而做了那件事。
8．How can he get by on such low wages？
以如此低微的工资，他如何度日？
9．She couldn’t hold back her tears any longer and weptaloud．
她再也忍不住了，大声哭泣起来。
10．We can just hang out and have a good time．
我们可以只是闲逛一下，开开心。
（61）
1．We allwork hard in the interests of our future．
我们都为自己的将来而努力工作。
2．The old actor is still in good shape．
那位老演员身体还很健康。
3．My license is in good shape．
我的驾照不会有问题。
4．I fear Iwill not fit into any future．
我怕我会与未来的任何社会都格格不入。
5．Hewas forced to face up to the situation．
他只好勇敢地面对这种局面。
6．You can’t say for sure that itwon’t rain tomorrow．
明天难保不下雨。
7．It’s easier said than done．
说起来容易做起来难。
8．I can’t afford the vacation，for itwould eat up my savings．
我度不起假，那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
9．If your talent combineswith diligence，you can excel in/at your pursuit．
如果你把天赋与勤奋结合起来，你就会在所追求的事业中出类拔萃。
10．He drew on his experience as a yachtsman tomake a documentary program．
他凭借曾经做过快艇驾驶员的经验制作了一档纪实节目。
（62）
1．No one can do w ithout sleep for very long．
谁也不能很久不睡觉。
2．You should concentrate on the road when you’re driving．
开车时注意力应集中在路上。
3．Don’t be surprised if all these cigarettes you are smoking catch up on you one day．
如果你现在抽的这些香烟哪一天损害到你的健康，你可别大吃一惊。
4．We are going to burn off the waste paper．
我们准备把废纸烧掉。
5．The bushfire actually helped to burn off a lot of dead undergrowth．
林区大火实际上有助于清除很多枯死的矮灌木。
6．She’s become addicted to love stories．
她迷上了爱情小说。
7．We were put at a disadvantage．
我们被置于不利的地位。
8．We were so caught up in themovie thatwe forgotwhat time itwas．
我们被那部电影吸引住了，简直忘了时间。
9．Ihope you can come up with a better plan than this．
我希望你们能提出一个比这个更好的计划。
10．Ihave been confronted with a new problem．
我正面临一个新的问题。
（63）
1．He should give way to a younger，more decisive leader．
他应该让位于更年轻、更有决断力的领导者。
2．He looks healthier in contrast to his former self．
他与以前相比，显得更健康些。
3．Don’t think you can get away w ith telling lies．
不要以为你撒了谎就可以这样算了。
4．Don’t impose yourself on people who don’t like you．
不要硬缠着不喜欢你的人。
5．His ideaswere no longer in harmony with ours．
他同我们的想法不再一致了。
6．Hold to my hand whilewe cross the street．
我们过马路时，你要抓住我的手。
7．Whatever your argument，Ishall hold to my decision．
不论你如何争辩，我将坚持我的决定。
8．They are determined to hold on to the last．
他们决定坚持到最后。
9．Jane is determined to hold on to her fortune．
简决心要守住自己的财产。
10．At one point，it seemed that the plane would fall apart in the shaking．
有一个时候，飞机看起来就要被震碎了。
（64）
1．His promising career began to fall apart．
他那本来前程似锦的生涯开始崩溃了。
2．I’m trying to keep my creditors at bay．
我竭力躲避债主。
3．As a doctor，Brooks has to keep track of the latest developments inmedicine．
作为一名医生，布鲁克斯必须了解医学的最新发展动态。
4．The enemy were compelled to lay down their arms．
敌人被迫放下武器。
5．The book is not in the least difficult．
这本书一点也不难。
6．An extra 700 jobs are being cut on top of the 2，000 thatwere lost last year．
除了去年被裁掉的2 000个职位，还有700个岗位在裁撤中。
7．His remarks are out of place．
他的话讲得不适当。
8．Itwas，in retrospect，the happiest day of her life．
回想起来，那是她一生中最幸福的日子。
9．There are scores of people there，maybe eighty ormore．
那里有好多人，也许有80个或者更多。
10．Why couldn’t he ever rid himself of those thoughts，those worries？
为什么他总是无法摆脱那些想法和担忧？
（65）
1．I realized hewas suffering from shock．
我意识到他休克了。
2．I’m trying to lose weight so Ihave to steer clear of fattening foods．
我想减肥，所以得避免吃增肥食品。
3．Alec never carried a gun to my know ledge．
据我所知，亚历克从来不带枪。
4．He told me to think tw ice before speaking．
他叫我三思而后再发言。
5．Themerchant bank is being weighed down by a￡1．3 billion book of bad debts．
这家商业银行因13亿英镑的呆账而忧心忡忡。
6．It’s beyond my depth when it comes to natural sciences．
谈到自然科学我就茫然。
7．If he goes on like this，he’ll never amount to anything．
如果他一味这样下去，他将一事无成。
8．Ioften amusemyself w ith reading．
我常以读书自乐。
9．Iam continuing to apply for jobs．
我正在继续找工作。
10．The Sunday Times remains the brand leader by/with a huge/largemargin．
《星期日泰晤士报》仍以巨大的优势稳居报业龙头的地位。
（66）
1．Road and bridge construction is under way．
公路和桥梁正在建设中。
2．Liz picked up the blue envelope and turned it over curiously．
莉兹拿起蓝色信封，好奇地翻过来看。
3．Even when she didn’t say anything you could see her turning things over in hermind．
即便她什么都没说，你也能看出她心里在盘算着。
4．They filed out，and he affected to take no notice of her．
他们鱼贯而出，他假装不注意她。
5．Itwould be irresponsible to turn such aman loose on society．
把这样的人放在社会上不加管束是不负责任的。
6．We shouldn’t take anything for granted．
我们不要认为什么都是理所当然的。
7．If you have been thinking about buying shares，now could be the time to take the plunge．
如果你一直在考虑购买股票，现在或许是采取行动的最好时机。
8．The twomen plunged into discussion．
两位男士立即投入到讨论中。
9．The government’s political and economic reforms threaten to plunge the country into chaos．
政府的政治和经济改革可能会使国家陷入混乱局面。
10．We subscribe to the resolution．
我们赞同这项决议。
（67）
1．Mymain reason for subscribing to New Scientist is to keep abreast of advances in science．
我订阅《新科学家》主要是为了了解科学的最新进展。
2．Allmy problems stem from drink．
我所有的问题都源于酗酒。
3．He speaks French well enough to pass for a Frenchman．
他说法语很流利，很容易被当作法国人。
4．He parted with much of his collection to pay his gardening bills．
他卖掉了大部分藏品来付园艺费。
5．They like to look back on those unforgettable years in the army．
他们喜欢回忆在部队的那些难忘的岁月。
6．There are some people who consider that their task in life is to push others about/around．
有些人认为他们毕生的任务就是驱策他人。
7．The traineeswere put through an assault course．
受训人员接受了突击训练课程。
8．I’m tired of having to pretend all the time．
我讨厌老得装假。
9．Trust to luck for the rest。
至于其他，就凭运气。
10．The way with which you’ll go about the task reallymatters．
你做这件事要采用的方法的确很重要。
（68）
1．Today we’re going to focus on the question of homeless people．
今天，我们主要讨论无家可归者的问题。
2．The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn．
路灯在黄昏时开，拂晓时关。
3．A few minutes later the bomb went off，destroying the vehicle．
炸弹几分钟后爆炸，炸毁了那辆车。
4．He’s not very well；he doesn’t feel like eating．
他不太舒服，吃不下。
5．Last night，we held ameeting in secret．
昨晚，我们秘密地举行了一次会议。
6．These twomatters are different in essence．
这两件事有本质上的区别。
7．They have won five championships in a row．
他们已经5次蝉联冠军。
8．In a flash，he thought he foresaw the result of this thing．
刹那间，他觉得他已经预见到了这件事的结局。
9．Hewent off in quest of food．
他外出寻找食物去了。
10．Everything was quiet，aside from the occasional sound of a car in the distance．
除了远处偶尔有汽车的声响外，四周一片寂静。
（69）
1．Amerchant is intent on makingmoney．
商人热衷于赚钱。
2．He’s really becoming immersed in hiswork．
他真的开始专心埋头于工作。
3．She was driven by necessity to steal food for her starving children．
环境逼得她为挨饿的儿女偷窃食物。
4．It is dangerous to cling to outdated ideas and theories．
坚持过时的观点和理论是很危险的。
5．He can come to term sw ith being poor．
他能够忍受贫穷。
6．Do you think the Arab countrieswill come to termsw ith Israel one day？
你认为有一天阿拉伯国家会同以色列达成谅解吗？
7．I’ll jot down their address before I forget it．
我得赶快把他们的地址写下来，免得忘了。
8．The van pulled in and waited．
货车停下等候。
9．She pulled out into the street．
她开车来到大街上。
10．They were so deeply involved in thematter that they found it hard to pull out．
他们在那个问题上陷得太深，难以自拔。
（70）
1．Somany things concurred to give rise to the problem．
许多事情同时发生而导致了这一问题。
2．It takes a few months to settle into life at college．
要过好几个月才会适应大学生活。
3．Iwant﹩2，000 formy car and Iwon’t settle for less．
我要两千美元才卖车，低于这个价我可不接受。
4．Hewas arrested two days later after a friend tipped off the FBI．
他的一个朋友给美国联邦调查局报了信，两天以后他就被捕了。
5．Take the bike apart and try to repair it thismorning．
请拆开这辆自行车并设法于今天上午修好。
6．What do the letters N．B．stand for？
N．B．这两个字母代表什么？
7．Will you stand up for me？
你愿意支持我吗？
8．These goodswill be sold at a discount．
这些货物将减价出售。
9．After the earthquake，the people set about rebuilding their homes．
地震过后，人们开始重建家园。
10．Let’s set aside an hour a day for review purpose．
我们每天留出一小时用于复习吧！
（71）
1．He lives somewhere in the neighborhood of the station．
他住在火车站附近的某个地方。
2．The birthrate is on/in the decline．
出生率在下降。
3．The workers，in cooperation w ith themanagement，have increased output by 10 percent．
工人与工厂合作使产量增加10%。
4．Use a cloth to w rap up the wound．
用布把伤口包起来。
5．He isworthy of the title of labor hero．
劳动英雄的称号，他当之无愧。
6．He had made a thorough investigation．No wonder he knew somuch about it．
他对此事做了彻底的调查，怪不得他了解得那么多。
7．Iwas atmy w it’s end to find themoney to pay the rent．
我没有办法挣钱来付租金。
8．I’ll whip up ameal in no time．
我将会很快做出一顿饭菜。
9．It is very rude to spit in public．
在公共场合随地吐痰是很粗俗的行为。
10．She could hardly spit out the hatefulwords．
她恼怒得几乎无法骂出那句充满恨意的话来。
（72）
1．The professor’s speech is so tedious that the students are absent-minded．
教授的演讲很无趣，学生们都走神了。
2．They warned him of the dangers of sailing alone．
他们警告他说独自航行危险重重。
3．The hopes，goals，fears and desires vary widely between men and women，between the rich and the poor．
人的希望、目标、恐惧和欲望因性别、贫富而异。
4．Hismood is as variable as the weather．
他的情绪如天气般反复无常。
5．It is not easy to learn English well but if you hang on，you will succeed in the end．
学英语不容易，但只要你坚持下去，最后就会成功。
6．He learned technical skills by trial and error．
他通过不断摸索掌握技能。
7．The twoworkerswere dismissed from the factory by the same token．
那两位工人由于同样的原因被工厂解雇了。
8．He sold his car to tide over his period of unemployment．
他卖掉了汽车以度过他失业的一段时期。
9．I’ll support you through thick and thin．
在任何情况下我都会支持你们。
10．Itwas perfectly all right，he said，because the police had not suspected him of anything．
他说什么事都没有，因为警察一点也没有怀疑到他。
（73）
1．This is a special supp lement to amonthly financialmagazine．
这是一本金融杂志月刊的特别增刊。
2．There is something wrongwithmy layout，Ihave to alter it．
我的设计图有点儿问题，我得修改一下。
3．The need formoney and status transforms his character．
对金钱和地位的渴望改变了他的本性。
4．Extensive reporting on television has helped to generate interest in a wide variety of sports and activities．
大量的电视报道激起了人们对各种体育活动的兴趣。
5．Theymay even attempt suicide．
他们甚至企图自杀。
6．She tried to comm it suicide on several occasions．
她自杀过好几次。
7．She kept sucking up to the teachers，especially Mrs．Clements．
她不停地巴结老师，尤其是克莱门特夫人。
8．Plants suck up moisture from the earth．
植物从地里吸收水分。
9．Don’t stir up trouble between them．
不要在他们之间惹麻烦。
10．Wemust stick by our friends．
我们必须忠于我们的朋友。
（74）
1．He asked her tomarry him on the spur of themoment．
他一时冲动之下向她求婚了。
2．I think we’ve covered everything．
我认为我们完成所有事情了。
3．Please spray some water on the flower．
请给花洒些水。
4．Now，children，you must split up into two groups for this game．
孩子们，玩这种游戏必须分成两组。
5．Who told you that Mary and Ihad split up？
谁告诉你玛丽和我已经离婚了？
6．Many students specialize in engineering．
许多学生专攻工程学。
7．Itwill need much time，not to speak of the expense．
那需要好多时间，更不用提费用了。
8．He is，so to speak，a walking dictionary．
他可谓一部活字典。
9．It is very shameful of him to show off．
他向人炫耀自己，真不害臊。
10．He did not show up．
他没有出面。
（75）
1．He just laughed and shrugged it off．
他只是一笑了之，对此满不在乎。
2．When a girl grows up，she puts childish habits on the shelf．
一个女孩长大后，就丢掉了孩子习气。
3．The city is now in ruins．
那个城市现在成了一片废墟。
4．His remarks didn’t relate to the topic under discussion．
他说的话与讨论的问题无关。
5．Ihave a lot to say in relation to that affair．
关于那件事，我有很多话要讲。
6．I regard creativity both as a gift and as a skill．
我认为创造力既是一种天赋也是一种技巧。
7．Our economy is referred to as a freemarket．
我们的经济被称作自由市场经济。
8．You can always reckon on Jim；he’ll never fail you．
你总是可以相信吉姆，他绝不会辜负你。
9．Iwouldn’t like to reckon w ith themanager when he’s in a bad temper．
经理脾气不好时我不愿同他打交道。
10．Don’t provoke him to anger．
别招他生气。
（76）
1．The entrance exam is a real challenge to students，because it can change students’fate．
高考对学生来说是真正的挑战，因为它会改变学生一生的命运。
2．The new position challenged him to study still harder during his spare time．
那个新职位激发他在业余时间更加努力学习。
3．Her idea is sound in principle．
从原则上来说，她的观点是正确的。
4．He refused on principle to agree to the terms of the treaty．
根据自己的道德观念，他拒绝同意条约上的条款。
5．He seems to take a great pleasure in doing such things．
他看来非常喜欢做这类事。
6．Iwill help you with pleasure．
我很乐意帮助你。
7．You’ll soon go to pieces if you keep on working like that．
如果你继续那样工作的话，很快就会垮下来。
8．If you insist on leaving now，please go ahead．
你一定要走，那就请便吧。
9．Such opinions pave the way for social change．
这种主张为社会变革铺路。
10．I try to live up to the high standard of the school．
我力求达到这所学校的高标准要求。
（77）
1．Hewas aman who all his life had lived off his father．
他是个一辈子都依靠父亲生活的男人。
2．People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine．
在草坪上行走要受罚。
3．Do it yourself；don’t lean on others for support．
自己做，不要依赖别人的支持。
4．Please don’t lean over me while I’m working—it annoysme．
我干活时别趴在我身上，怪烦人的。
5．Ihope to see you again before long．
我希望不久后能再见到你。
6．Iam seldom at leisure．
我很少有空。
7．Why does she always lag behind otherswhen we’re out for a walk？
为什么外出散步时，她总落在后面？
8．We are still ignorant of the causes of this disease．
我们仍对这种疾病的致病原因一无所知。
9．He hit on/upon an idea of sending his father a special present．
他想出一个主意，送给他爸爸一件特别的礼物。
10．The economic revivalmight be on the horizon．
经济的复苏似乎近在眼前了。
（78）
1．I first made acquaintance w ith him in the early 1960s．
我与他初次相识是在20世纪60年代早期。
2．We should aim high and not think“That’s good enough”．
我们应该力争上游，而不应该有“差不多”的思想。
3．For them there was no alternative but vote in favor．
他们别无选择，只有投票赞成。
4．Who will attend on/upon the orphan？
谁来照顾这个孤儿？
5．The otherwitnesseswill bear me out/bear out what Isay．
其他证人会为我［为我所说的话］作证。
6．You have to bring some pressure to bear on him．
你们要对他施加一些压力。
7．The heavy coat seemed to bear him down．
厚重的外套似乎将他压垮了。
8．A good diet is beneficial to health．
良好的饮食有益于健康。
9．Fortunately，nobody injured in the blast．
幸运的是，爆炸没有造成人员伤亡。
10．We’reworking at full blast to complete the order before the holidays．
我们正全力以赴，力求在假期到来之前把订单的任务完成。
（79）
1．He broke off inmid-sentence．
他一句话说了一半突然停下来。
2．Wemay break off relations w ith that country．
我们有可能和那个国家断绝关系。
3．Be realistic！It is too risky to build castles in the air．
务实一点吧！建造空中楼阁是危险的。
4．I tried to avoid her，but itwas justmy luck to bum p into her．
我不想见她，偏撞上她了。
5．The extra costwill bump up the price．
额外的成本会使价格猛涨。
6．We’re prepared to call for a bid for the construction of a new factory．
我们准备为这个新工厂建设项目招标。
7．The teacher began to call off the names on his list．
老师开始按名单点名。
8．Since the weather is bad，let’s call off the trip．
既然天气不好，那就不去了吧。
9．I’d like tomake an early delivery，butmy factories are already working at full capacity．
我愿意早点交货，但我的工厂已经满负荷运转了。
10．Do you really care nothing about your future？
你真的一点也不关心你的将来？
（80）
1．He acted like a drowningman trying to catch at a straw．
他那样做好像一个快要淹死的人拼命想捞救命稻草一样。
2．The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries．
这支军队将由来自北约国家的部队组成。
3．The task force is comprised of congressional leaders，cabinet heads and administration officials．
工作小组由国会领导人、内阁首脑和行政官员组成。
4．The building does not conform to safety regulations．
这座建筑物不符合安全条例。
5．Your attitude is in contradiction to your character．
你的态度和你的性格相抵触。
6．Their conclusion is in contradiction w ith their arguments．
他们的结论与论据相矛盾。
7．This law will deprive us of ourmost basic rights．
这条法律将剥夺我们最基本的权利。
8．Iwill expand on this problem next time．
我下次再详细谈这个问题。
9．He had a narrow escape．
他可谓九死一生。
10．Your training will equip you for your future job．
你的训练使得你能够胜任将来的工作。
（81）
1．If you don’twant to be nuisance，shut up now！
你要是不想成为一个讨厌鬼，现在就给我闭嘴！
2．His occupational planning is quite vague at themoment．
他的职业规划目前还没有明确。
3．The actor’s lines in this film are so obscure thatwe can’t understand．
这部电影里面的台词十分晦涩，我们根本听不懂。
4．By craft he got all theirmoney from them．
他用诡计从他们手中骗了所有的钱。
5．Imust drop a line to mymother．
我必须给我母亲写封信。
6．Wemust ensure our children against contamination by bad ideas．
我们必须保护孩子不受坏思想的侵蚀。
7．He took someone else’s dictionary by error．
他错拿了另一个人的词典。
8．Do not expect toomuch of him．
不要对他期望太大。
9．They often go to extremes in their views．
他们在看法上经常走极端。
10．He has been generous in the extreme．
他极其慷慨。
（82）
1．She signed the letter in good faith，not realizing its implications．
她真心实意地在信上签了字，没意识到其中另有含义。
2．They promised to be faithful to their ideal for ever．
他们保证永远忠于自己的理想。
3．We propose to furnish our own house according to our own taste．
我们建议按自己的爱好布置自己的房子。
4．The style of cloth is in fashion nowadays．
现在这种布料正流行。
5．This clothes style is out of fashion．
这种衣服式样已经不时兴了。
6．Do me a favor by turning off that radio！
请帮我把收音机关掉！
7．Themagazine makes a feature of children’s stories．
该杂志以刊登儿童故事为特色。
8．He believes better relationswith China are fundamental to the well-being of the area．
他相信和中国建立更加良好的关系对这一地区的繁荣发展至关重要。
9．They’ll be able to furnish you w ith the rest of the details．
他们将可向你提供其余的细节。
10．At first glance，itwould be tempting to agree．
乍一看，会让人很想同意。
（83）
1．They have a good grasp of foreign languages．
他们外语掌握得很好。
2．Peace is now w ithin our grasp．
现在和平在望。
3．Itwas still under guarantee．
它还在保修期内。
4．He gaveme a guarantee that itwould never happen again．
他向我保证这种事情绝不会再发生。
5．We wished to obtain information at first hand．
我们希望能得到第一手情报。
6．The examination is near at hand．
考试临近了。
7．It’s impossible to identify theman among somany people．
要从那么多人当中识别出此人是不可能的。
8．We cannot identify happiness w ith wealth．
我们不能把幸福与财富混为一谈。
9．Your wound will heal up nicely in a week．
一周之内你的伤口便会完好如初。
10．She made/gave a favorable impression on his parents．
她给他的父母留下了好印象。
（84）
1．Iadmit that Iam inferior to him in many respects．
我自认在许多方面比他矮半截。
2．Themedia has a powerful influence on public opinion．
传媒对于舆论有很大的影响。
3．She started writing plays in her early teens under the influence of Eugene O’Neill．
在尤金奥尼尔的影响下，她在十几岁便开始写剧本。
4．We desire that the tour guide inform us immediately of any change in plans．
我们要求导游立即告诉我们计划有何变动。
5．They decided to inform against/on/upon him．
他们决定告发他。
6．All the key words in the article are printed in bold type so as to attract readers’attention．
文章中所有的关键词都用黑体字印刷，以便引起读者的注意。
7．The scene vanished in an instant．
那景色顷刻之间便消失了。
8．On the instant all her fine，civilized poise had deserted her．
她那一切优美文明的姿态立马就没有了。
9．For an instant Iwas infected by her fear．
有那么一会儿她的恐惧也传染给了我。
10．Proper clothing insured us against suffering from the cold．
衣服穿得合适，我们就不会挨冻。
（85）
1．I have no intention of going to thewedding．
我无意去参加婚礼。
2．Hewent to Paris w ith the intention of learning French．
他去巴黎，目的是学法语。
3．New businesses thrive in this area．
新商家在这一地区蓬勃兴起。
4．It’s imperative that you apologize to him immediately．
你必须立即向他道歉。
5．I look forward to hearing from you in the near future．
我盼望着不久收到你的信。
6．Wemust not look down upon those who have lagged behind．
我们不应该瞧不起后进的人。
7．We’ll look into that right away．
这事我们马上就去调查。
8．Look over exercises before handing them in．
把练习检查一遍再交。
9．Your room is in a mess，please tidy it up．
你的房间那么乱，收拾一下吧。
10．He didn’twant to mess up the situation．
他不想把事情弄糟。
（86）
1．This illness makes amess of my holiday plans．
这场病把我的假期计划给打乱了。
2．Idon’t object to the children going with us．
我不反对孩子们和我们一道去。
3 Can you help me paint the exterior wall？
你能帮我粉刷外墙吗？
4．They started back in short order when they got the news．
他们得到消息时，就立即返回。
5．I thought Isaw a ghost but itwas just an optical illusion．
我以为我看见鬼了，其实只是一种幻觉。
6．Hewas popular w ith the teachers．
老师对他的印象好。
7．Good manners prohibit me from so rude an answer．
礼貌不允许我做如此粗鲁的回答。
8．You cannot trust him to keep his prom ise．
你可不能相信他会履行诺言。
9．People want to do friends favors and hate to break a prom ise．
人们总希望朋友间互帮互助，憎恶背信弃义。
10．If you make a prom ise you should fulfill it．
如果你许诺了，你就要履行你的诺言。
（87）
1．Satire is often a form of protest against injustice．
讽刺往往是一种对不公正的抗议形式。
2．I’ll go to pick up some odds and ends at the store．
我要到商店买些零碎的东西。
3．She began to rack her brains to remember what had happened at the nursing home．
她开始绞尽脑汁地回忆在疗养院发生的事。
4．Iam on the rack during the entire examination．
在整个考试过程中，我的心情十分紧张。
5．How did he react to your suggestion？
他如何对待你的建议？
6．Your applause would react on/upon the speaker．
你们的喝彩对演说者有影响。
7．Please carry on as usual while Iam away．
我不在时，请照常干活。
8．He should give way to a younger，more decisive leader．
他应该让位于更年轻、更有决断力的领导者。
9．They would dowell to pause and ponder on/upon their new responsibilities．
人们最好还是停一停，好好地想一想自己所负的新责任。
10．A passport that is out of date is invalid．
过期的护照是无效的。
（88）
1．He’s on trial formurder．
他因涉嫌谋杀罪而受审。
2．He is employed for two weeks on trial．
他被雇来试用两周。
3．You’d better tone down themore offensive remarks in your article．
你最好把你文章里的攻击性语句写得含蓄些。
4．Themachine stops and starts at a touch．
这机器一触即可停止或开动。
5．She was off work with a touch of flu．
她因为有点感冒而没有上班。
6．Iused tape to tie up the box．
我用带子绑这个盒子。
7．The reason he didn’t have a family was that he didn’twant to be tied down．
他没有成家的理由是不想被捆住手脚。
8．The police found a fact thatmight tie in w ith themurder case．
警察发现一桩可能与凶案有关的事实。
9．I found it hard to tear myself away from my new friends．
我和新朋友们分别时，觉得恋恋不舍。
10．The city will tear down these buildings tomake room for the new highway．
市政当局要拆毁这些建筑物以让出地方修筑新公路。
（89）
1．Isuggest that you tear up the composition and start over again．
我建议你把这篇作文撕掉，再从头开始写。
2．The doctor was on the spot a few minutes after the accident．
医生在事故发生几分钟后就赶到现场了。
3．Sketch out what you intend to do．
把你要做的事概括地叙述一下。
4．Letme sketch in a littlemore of our plans．
让我来对计划简略地再补充一下吧！
5．Wemanaged to shake off our pursuers in the crowd．
我们设法在人群中摆脱了跟踪者。
6．Shake up themedicine before taking it．
服药前摇匀药。
7．She had been on the go all day．
她终日忙碌。
8．His current account was seriously overdrawn．
他的活期账户严重透支。
9．What kind of account do you want，current account or fixed account？
您想开什么账户？活期的还是定期的？
10．Wemustn’t offend against their customs．
我们不能违反他们的风俗。
（90）
1．Hewas coldly indifferent to other people．
他对其他人冷若冰霜。
2．Idon’t set store by weather forecasts．
我认为天气预报靠不住。
3．Wemust keep some of these in store for next year．
我们必须储藏一部分明年用。
4．In the long run prices are bound to rise．
从长远看，物价肯定要涨。
5．Cardboard’s cheaper than leather in the short run．
就短期来说硬纸板比皮革便宜。
6．Ihad better say a few words by way of explanation．
我最好以解释的方式说几句话。
7．A diet lacking in nutritional value will not keep a person healthy．
缺乏营养价值的饮食不能维持人的健康。
8．Ihate feeling fenced in by lack of money．
我讨厌手头拮据的境遇。
9．Themanufacture of television sets is a case in point．
电视机的制造就是一个很好的实例。
10．Allwere present w ith the exception of onemember．
除一个外其余的全都齐了。
免责声明：以上内容源自网络，版权归原作者所有，如有侵犯您的原创版权请告知，我们将尽快删除相关内容。
