【摘要】:披古继承马夏律主讲剑桥大学,把他老师的学说演出两个公式如下:[28]k=the proportion of these resources that the community chooses to keep in the formofmoney and bank balances subject to cheque.P=the value,or price,per unit of these money and bank balances in terms of wheat.由第一公式,假使k与R不变,则P与M成反比例。由第二公式,假设k,R,c,h均不变,则P与M亦成反比例。披古根据其师的学说,以小麦测量货币单位的价值,所用方法恰与费雪所用方法相反,所以披古公式的P是费雪方程式的P之反数,不可不注意。
(3)披古的公式
披古(A.C.Pigon)继承马夏律主讲剑桥大学,把他老师的学说演出两个公式(Formula)如下:[28]
R=total resourses expressed in terms of wheat.
k=the proportion of these resources that the community chooses to keep in the formofmoney and bank balances subject to cheque.
M=the number of units ofmoney and bank balance.
P=the value,or price,per unit of these money and bank balances in terms of wheat.
C=the part ofmoney held by individuals.
h=the proportion ofmoney held by banks as reserve.
由第一公式,假使k与R不变,则P与M成反比例。由第二公式,假设k,R,c,h均不变,则P与M亦成反比例。披古根据其师的学说,以小麦测量货币单位的价值,所用方法恰与费雪所用方法相反,所以披古公式的P是费雪方程式的P之反数,不可不注意。
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