山雀科山雀属学名英名形态小型鸟类

山雀科|山雀属

学名：Parus varius

英名：Varied Tit

形态：小型鸟类，体长12-14cm。头顶和后颈黑色，枕和后颈中央有一白色纵斑；前额、眼先、颊至颈侧乳黄色，其余上体蓝灰色。上背栗色，形成大块栗色斑。颏、喉黑色，胸、腹栗红色。

虹膜褐色；嘴黑色；脚铅色。

分布：中国东北地区有分布。在保护区属较常见的冬候鸟。

习性：栖息于海拔1000米以下的阔叶林和混交林中，非繁殖期集小群活动。主要以昆虫和昆虫幼虫为食，也吃植物果实和种子。

ID: Small bird.Body length 12-14cm.Black on crown extends to nape， with one white vertical streak on the nape.Creamy yellow on forehead， lore， cheeks and neck sides.Upperbody greyish-blue with chestnut on the mantle forming a distinctive chestnut bar.Black on chin and throat， Rufous on chest and belly.

BP: Brown eyes， black bill and greyish black tarsi.

SD: Common winter visitor.

HH: Habitats in board leaved or mixed forest below 1 km altitude.Tends to stay in small groups during non-breeding times.Mainly feeds on insects and larvae， also eats seeds and fruits.

杂色山雀