【使用说明】 根据语境 (单句)写出单词的正确形式。练习按字母顺序编排。训练目的:提高同学们在书面表达中用词的准确性和灵活性。
训练1
(1)缺席
1.I shall take your place in your__________ .
2.Why were you__________ from school yesterday?
(2)使震惊(astonish)
To our__________ ，the famous star died.That's to say，we were__________ at the news of her sudden death，and it was really__________ .
(3)道歉
1.I have come to__________ to you.
2.I must offer her an__________ for not going to her party.
(4)生气
1.He was__________ with her for having broken her promise.
2.The public disappointment and__________ might be difficult to control.
(5)到达
1.They gave him a warm welcome on his__________ .
2.We__________ in London in the morning.
3.__________ there，he made up his mind to go in.
(6)同意，不同意
1.We made an__________ to meet every year on March 15th.
2.She didn't__________ with everything he said，and she told him so.
3.About the agreement，there were some__________ .Because each doctor had his own opinion，they__________ with each other.But after a long discussion，they reached an__________ .They all__________ with Dr.Wang's treatment.
(7)焦急
1.The whole class waited__________ for the results of the examination.
2.After hearing the bad news，Mr.Dunont was__________ to get home.
3.I waited for her__________ .(短语)
4.All the people there were__________ the boy's safety.(短语)
(8)注意，关心(attention)
1.If you__________ your studies，you'll get good grades.(短语:关注)
2.After you do this exercise，turn your__________ to exercise 1.
3.The boy cried loudly in order to__________ to his situation.(短语:引起注意)
(9)行动，做事
1.Here immediate__________ is necessary.
3.What an__________ child!
2.Don't__________ foolishly!
4.He is an unemployed__________ .
5.Her lifeis full of__________ ，so it's impossible to get a minute alone with her.
(10)实现(achievement)
1.Nothing would stop me from__________ my ambition.
2.I'll give students a feeling of success and__________ .
3.Don't admire his__________ .You will__________ your ambition if you work hard.
(11)可进入的，有机会得到(access)
1.Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village，so it is not__________ now.
2.The library__________ the students.(短语)
3.They have__________ to good books at the library.
4.A manager should be__________ to his staff.
(12)上瘾;瘾君子
1.The boy is seriously__________ to video games and he finds it very__________ .
2.I'm 19 years old and I used to be a drug__________ .
3.Nowadays，many people__________ computer games.(短语:上瘾)
4.The__________ to games is taking over his life.So he is really a game__________ .
5.Playing computer games can be a dangerous__________ .It often starts as a hobby，but it is so__________ that many young people are__________ to it.Sometimes the__________ will break the law in order to play these games.
(13)适应;收养(adapt/adopt)
1.A year later came our second__________ boy.
2.Our school has__________ a new teaching method.
3.The__________ child to the new environment soon.
4.It's hard to__________ this story for children.
(14)目标，瞄准(aim)
In my opinion，each of us should have an__________ of our own.But some of us lead an__________ life every day.
(15)争论(argue)
William started off on the wrong foot by having an__________ with the manager on his first day at work.He__________ with him over something unimportant.We__________that William should find a better way to express his idea rather than behave that way.
(16)使高兴(amuse)
The audience were all__________ by his__________tricks.To their great__________ ，his false beard fell off.
(17)使惊奇(amaze)
It is an__________ discovery so that we are____________________ at it;to our ，it is a disabled man who made the discovery.
(18)用advantage的短语填空
1.They__________ (权衡利弊)before making the decision.
2.I agree with the opinion that a man who can think will always__________others.(胜过)
3.Wang Lijun__________ his position and illegally accepted money and property worth more than 3.05 million yuan.(利用)
(19)任命
1.Who will be__________ to be the chairmanship when Mr.Bell leaves?
2.I have an__________ with him at four o'clock.
3.Xiao Li__________ (短语:约会)with the manager and arrived at the__________time.Later，he was__________ as a more important post.
(20)吸引
The Great Wall is the top tourist__________ in China.A number of visitors from all over the world are__________ by the scenery.
(21)意识的
There is a general__________ that smoking is harmful.You__________ (短语)all that，but you've not been determined to give it up.
(1)基础，基地
1.We recognize that reading is the tool of learning in higher education.
2.Our company's__________ is in London，but we have branches all over the world.
训练2
3.The troops marched back to the__________ .
4.This book__________ a true story.(短语)
(2)洗澡，游泳
1.He takes a cold__________ every morning.
2.The football team are having__________ .
3.I like to__________ in the sea.
(3)美丽，漂亮
1.How__________ Mary dances!
2.We enjoyed the of nature.
3.Still，the scenery is very .
(4)呼吸
1.The mile run left Bill__________ .(上气不接下气)
2.Hebecame ill after__________ coal dust for many years.
3.It's healthy to__________ deeply.
(5)相信
1.The story is hardly__________ .
2.He is__________ be the cleverest student in his class.
3.As is known to all，he is honest.That's why I__________ him all the time.But I don't__________ what he told me this time.
4.It is__________ that it was his__________ in God that gave him hope during difficult times and it sounds__________ .
(6)肯定 (certain)
1.We are__________ that he will get over his illness.
2.I was__________ not a very pleasant companion at this time.
(7)中心
1.You must first determine the__________ idea of the paper.
2.Our thoughts__________ the girl who was lost in the forest.(短语)
(8)化学
1.You can buy medicines in a__________ shop.
2.A__________ change takes place in paper when it burns.
3.He won the 1965 Nobel Prize for__________ .
(9)正确
1.He was always able to make__________ decision.
2.He spent much time__________ my grammar.
3.On the other hand，too much__________ of a student's mistakes may discourage him.
4.He answered quite__________ .
(10)结论
1.Did you see the__________ of the movie?
2.What do you__________ from her strange behavior?
3.The manager has__________ that the young man is not the right person for the job.(短语)
(11)联系，连接(connect)
1.What is the__________ between the two ideas?
2.Where does the gas——stove__________ with the gas——pipe?
3.He__________ the Smiths by marriage.(短语)
(12)舒服，安慰
1.The father__________ his little girl when she woke up crying during the night.
2.My room is certainly no luxurious(奢华，豪华)，but it is very__________ .
3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more__________ .
(13)选择
1.It is your turn to__________ .
2.Would you do it again if you had the__________ ?
(14)庆祝
1.I__________ my birthday on March 28.
2.Our family had a big__________ when my brother got married.
(15)完全，完成(complete)
1.It was a__________ surprise to me.
2.The railway was__________ ahead of time.
3.Traffic was__________ stopped.
(16)横过
1.Be careful when you get to the railway__________ .
2.He__________ the road and saluted and spoke to her.
3.He was able to swim__________ the river very quickly.
(17)方便
1.Will it be__________ for you to start work tomorrow?
2.Can you telephone me at your__________ to arrange a meeting?
(18)勇敢
It was__________ of her to go into the burning building，so we all respect her for her__________.
(19)创造
It's believed that hard work can__________ wealth but the__________ of wealth also needs__________ quality.
(20)拥挤
The regular buses going to the city square are always__________ .Whenever one such bus stops，a__________ of people will__________ onto it，thus making it even more__________.
(21)竞争
In the highly__________ society，the__________ can be very fierce in every trade，so it's difficult for us to__________ with so many__________ .
(22)信心
She told__________ she would win the game.But in fact beneath her self-__________surface，she has no__________ in herself.
(23)勇气
His__________ to meet the challenge had greatly__________ me.And it was the__________that made me achieve such a great success.
(24)考虑;认为
1.__________ he's only just started，he knows quite a lot about it.
2.The reconstruction of the house is under__________ .
3.We should be__________ about the old people.
4.A__________ number of people object to the government'sattitude to immigration.
5.Confucius is__________ the greatest of the ancient Chinese sages.rights.(短语:捍卫)
训练3
(1)死，死亡，死的，死一样的
1.I was sorry to learn of your uncle's__________ .
2.I had never seen a__________ man before.
3.I want to do a lot of things before I__________ .
4.__________ people tell no secrets.
5.What happened?You are__________ pale.
(2)距离，遥远
1.This is no longer a__________ dream.
2.A ship could be seen in the__________ .
(3)泄气
From his__________ look，I judged he wasn't hired，which was really__________ .
But I still__________ him to go to other companies to try his fortune.
(4)发展，进展
1.Do you find it hard to keep with medical__________ ?
2.He__________ an interest in science.
3.The seeds__________ into plants.
4.Compared with__________ nations，__________countries are confronted with more pressure and challenges.
(5)保卫，保护，捍卫
1.The shooting was in pure self——__________ .
2.We shall__________ our island，whatever the cost may be.
3.More and more women today have learned to arise__________ their legal
(6)黑，黑暗
1.I could not see her face in the__________ .
2.After sunset，the sky__________ rapidly.
3.She had beautiful big__________ eyes.
(7)方向，直接
1.She hurried away in the opposite__________ .
2.She answered me very__________ and openly.
3.He got a__________ flight to Tianjing.
4.We could not even findthe exit but this woman__________ us to go in the right__________.
(8)容易
1.It's__________ to get yourself a bad name.
2.They could be__________ seen at a distance of ten miles.
(9)勇气;泄气
1.I had not the__________ to tell you.
2.They__________ the children to paintpictures.
3.A little__________ is all some people need to keep doing a good job.
4.Don't let one failure__________ you;try again.
5.He was__________ from giving up his job.
(10)危险
1.A little knowledge is a__________ thing.
2.He was in__________ of losing his life.
3.The tiger__________ the safety of the deer，but the__________ deer dealt with the__________ situation decidedly and smartly.Now it was__________ .(短语)
4.He drove so fast that I really felt my life was__________ (短语).So I told him driving fast was__________ and if he didn't slow down，he would__________ our lives.
(11)讨论，谈论
1.We had a long__________ about the question.
2.We'll__________ it at the meeting next Friday.
(12)发现
1.It was never__________ how he died.
2.Columbus'__________ of America took place by accident.
3.A collector of rare insects will show us some of his latest__________ .
(13)用design的短语填空
1.The gloves__________ extremely cold weather.
2.We don't know if it was done by accident or__________ .
3.The programme__________ help people who have been out of work for along time.
14.高兴(delight)
1.To our__________ ，the__________ picture drawn by my brother made all the judges__________so he got the first prize.
2.We are__________ that he has returned safely.
3.The children screamed__________ when they saw the puppy.(短语:高兴地)
(15)使失望
1.I was__________ with his performance，so I had a quarrel with him.To my great__________ ，he should blame me rather than himself for his bad result. He was really .
2.He was__________ at the__________news，so there was a__________ look on his face.
(16)使沮丧(depress)
Idon't like wearing the black uniform during work.Looking at the__________colour，I feel very__________ .
(17)奉献(devote)
1.The educator__________ (短语:投身于)the educational cause of the motherland and we looked up to him as a shining example of__________ to the educational cause.
2.The judge praised the firefighters for their bravery and__________ to duty.
3.After my retirement I shall continue to be__________ to the cause.
(18)依靠
1.You may__________ it that he will help you.Here there is no one you can be__________on.
2.My parents sent me to a boarding school，just hoping that I could be more__________.
训练4
(1)使难堪
His__________ questions made me__________ greatly.I felt my face burning with__________ .
(2)娱乐 (entertain)
1.We thought that the new play was most__________ .
2.She enjoys cooking and often__________ her friends.
3.To our__________ ，he told many interesting stories that night.
4.I like to__________ my friends with music，so I often invite them to musical__________.When they find the entertainers are__________ ，they will__________ me and themselves with a big dinner.
(3)教育
The government is attaching more importance to__________ the younger generation.
In a sense，it is the duty of every__________ to do what they can for the cause of__________of China.
(4)筋疲力尽(exhaust)
The long cycle ride__________ her—in other words，she was__________ after the__________long cycle ride.
(5)提供设备
The school has been rebuilt and it is well__________ .Much money has been spent on the office__________ .
(6)平等
There are__________ numbers of boys and girls in our class.They share everything in class__________ .They treat each other as__________ .Boys often__________ girls in their study too.They value the__________ in everything among themselves.
(7)用date短语填空
1.Most of the Great Wall__________ the Ming Dynasty.
2.The clothes look fashionable now，but they will soon be__________ .
(8)激动，兴奋
1.The news__________ everybody.It was the most__________ news.
2.She was__________ at hearing the account.
3.They made plans__________ all day.
4.The__________ was soon over.
5.The__________ children were opening their presents.
(9)确切，精确(exact)
1.Your description is not very__________ .
2.That's__________ what I feel.
(10)进入，入口
1.When I was preparing for the__________ examination last autumn，I got to know a good many of the students.
2.The idea never__________ my head once.
(11)表达
1.The scenery was beautiful beyond__________ .
2.She always has such a happy__________ on her face.
3.I don't know if I__________ myself clearly.
(12)电
1.We haven't got__________ light.
2.The machine was driven by__________ .
(13)享受
1.How did you__________ your Christmas?
2.We had a most__________ journey.
3.His work is__________ for him.
(14)解释
1.He made up a wonderful story to__________ his absence.
2.Is there any__________ for his strange behavior?
(15)期待
1.The result was beyond my__________ .
2.Do you__________ me to stay after that?
(16)幸运的
It was__________ for him to make a__________ .But__________ for me，I hadn't earned any money.
(17)失败
1.So I suppose the peace move has__________ .
2.This work met with the same__________
(18)冻，冻冰
1.It was so__________ that the cold weather__________ the lake.And I was absolutely__________.
2.Seeing the car accident，he was__________ with terror.点)
3.The__________ of alcohol is much lower than that of water.(短语:冰
4.__________ foods have taken the place of tinned foods in many homes.
(19)惊吓(frighten)
1.She was filled with__________ at the sight.
2.Don't__________ him.He is telling the truth.
3.The__________ horse ran away from the fire.
4.Mary was too__________ to tell her family the__________ scene because it__________her to death.
(20)自由
1.Oil the wheel，then it will turn__________ .
2.The little country will gain its__________ next year.
3.She was too__________ in her behavior.
4.She__________ the bird from its cage.
(21)愚蠢
1.Well，you've acted__________ and you'll pay for it.Don't be so__________.
2.You look__________ in that dress.
3.A wise man changes his mind，a__________ never will.
4.He can't__________ her;she sees through him every time.
(22)用face的相关短语填空
1.I__________ (面临)the awful job of breaking the news to the girl's family.
2.He has courage__________ circumstances，challenges and misunderstandings.
训练5
(1)伟大(great)
1.This clearly showed Lenin's__________ as a party leader.
2.I would__________ appreciate your help.
3.It was a__________ loss to us all.
(2)毕业
1.I__________ from high school.
2.48%o f Negro high school__________ are unemployed.
3.After my__________ I went to the front to serve in the army.
(3)温和，高雅(gentle)
1.My new teacher is both__________ and encouraging towards me.
2.Handle that vase__________ ，for it will easily break.
3.The nurse handled the baby with such__________ that it didn't wake.
(4)幸福
1.She nodded__________ to show her appreciation.
2.Tears of__________ flowed down her cheeks.
3.He was__________ to be coming home.
(5)高，高度
1.__________ is an advantage in playing basketball.
2.He climbed__________ up the mountain.
3.They spoke very__________ of him.
(6)健康
1.__________ is better than wealth.
2.The children looked wonderfully__________ with their bright eyes and glowing.
3.A__________ club is a private club that people go to in order to do exercise，keep__________and avoid__________ diets.
(7)危害，有 (无)害
1.The drought did a lot of__________ to the crops.
2.Doctors say smoking__________ our health.
3.Follow the directions carefully，or this medicine may be__________ .
4.The grass——snake is a__________ creature.
(8)和谐
People's life here is full of__________ and at the same time，human and nature make a__________picture.
(9)想象
1.The novel shows plenty of__________ .
2.Although the main characters in the novel are so true to life，they are__________ .
3.Can you__________ him becoming famous as an actor?
4.It is so difficult that it is__________ (超出我的想象).(短语)
(10)印象
1.Hangzhou is such an__________ city that it often__________ (给留下深刻印象)visitors and its sights never fail to__________ foreign tourists.
2.My__________ is that he is against it.
3.While the list may be long，it will not be all that__________ .
4.What__________ me was their ability to deal with a problem.
(11)忽视
1.We must not pretend to know what we are__________ of，because in turn it shows you are in__________ .
2.Don't__________ others'feelings while you make a comment on others.
(12)指导(instruct)
1.__________ (在老师指导下)，we've made great progress in our physics study.
2.Follow the__________ printed on the back of the box.
3.Ms Shen__________ us in oil painting.
(13)受伤(injure)
1.An__________ man was taken to the hospital，where the doctors found he suffered severe__________ to the head and arms and they wondered who had__________ him.
2.__________ (伤员)were later discharged from hospital.
(14)重要
1.Anybody can see the__________ of good health.
2.It is__________ to see that the brakes on your bicycle work properly.
3.More__________ ，the teacher should make the total meaning of the dialogue clear to the students before having them repeat it.
(15)发明
1.Necessity is the mother of__________ .
2.He__________ a story to explain why he was late.
3.It was absolutely a new method__________ by himself.
(16)兴趣
1.What__________ me most is literary books，especially those by famous writers.
2.He's a most__________ man.
3.He did not seem at all__________ in the subject.
4.The government should avoid doing anything that is not(为了公众的利益)__________.
5.The girl in the seat is studying the old woman__________ (短语:饶有兴趣地).
(17)疾病，病的
1.He looked worried and__________ .
2.As a child he had several__________ .
(18)影响 (influence)
She's very good at making friends and__________ people，so she__________(对……有巨大影响)me and I like this influential girl.
(19)善良
1.I want to thank you for your__________ to me.
2.The policeman treated the lost child__________ .
3.Taking a blind man across the street is a__________ act.
训练6
(1)失去
1.Mike__________ his job last year;to make things worse，he__________ his wife last month.
2.He__________ (沉浸于)the beauty of the scenery.
3.He was__________ (茫然)on hearing the sudden news.
(2)位于 (locate)
—Where shall we__________ our new office?
—Well，till now we haven't decided on the__________ of it.
—If it is__________ within the town centre，it will be convenient for me.
(3)选词填空(lie/lay)
1.If you__________ to me about it，I will punish you.
2.The books have been__________ here ever since they were laid here.
3.The library__________ in the north of the university.
4.The boy__________ to his mother，saying he had__________ the money in the wallet__________on the table.
(4)缺乏(lack)
1.Certain vital information is__________ (adj.)in the report.
2.The film is technically impressive，but__________ real excitement.
3.Hard work can often make up for__________ (n.短语)ability.
(5)迟，晚
1.I was__________ getting up this morning.
2.Nine months__________ ，they were divorced.
3.They have equipped the office with the__________ business machines.
4.What have you been doing__________ ?
(6)生命
1.Eat to__________ ，but do not__________ to eat.
2.Because of all the arguments the meeting was a__________ one.
3.Language is a__________ and continually changing thing.
4.He earns his__________ by growing rice.
5.Many people lost their__________ in the accident.
(7)爱，好看(love)
1.How__________ your roses are looking.
2.It was a__________ garden，with soft green grass.
3.Though his income was small，he__________ to buy books.
(8)领先，带路，领导
1.Our football team has a__________ of two goals.
2.The blind man had a dog to__________ him.
3.What__________ you to think that?
4.Our__________ led us through the forest.
5.What the country needs most is wise__________ .
(9)长
1.What is the__________ of the movie?
2.How__________ is the speech?
(10)运气 (luck)
1.Diligence is the mother of good__________ .
2.You are__________ than most women.
(11)选词填空(live，alive，living，lively)
1.He is probably the best known__________ architect.
2.Believe it or not，we saw a real__________ snake.
3.She does not know if her husband is__________ or dead but she doesn't seem to care because he is away so long.
4.The teacher has a gift for making his lessons__________ and interesting.
(12)管理
1.The prime minister really__________ the government.
2.He__________ to escape to South America.
3.Mother hasn't much money and it is only by good__________ that she is able to buy all we need.
4.Only a good__________ can run a household on fifty dollars a week.
(13)意思
1.What's the__________ of this word?
2.The words are spelt differently，and__________ quite different things.
3.Smoke usually__________ fire.
4.Thoughts are expressed by__________ of words.
5.Taking a plane is the quickest__________ of getting there.
(14)医学，医药
1.Tuition，rooms，books，and__________ care are all free.
2.This is a good kind of__________ for colds.
3.Always keep__________ where children can't get at them.
(15)错误
1.Sorry，I__________ you for your brother.
2.Bob has the__________ idea that tomorrow is a holiday.
3.I was__________ about her age.
4.When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical__________ .
(16)混合
1.Green is a__________ of blue and yellow.
2.His feelings about his daughter's marriage are rather__________ .
3.__________ (短语)flour and water，then pour the__________ into the pan with hot oil.
4.Salt，when__________ (短语)water，dissolves quickly，which is a physical reaction.
(17) 大多数，大部分
1.Of course of them don't agree with his opinion.
2.__________ no one liked her because of her cruelty.
3.The guests are__________ friends of the bride.
(18)移动
1.Don't make a__________ or I'll shoot.
2.Keep still，don't__________ .
3.The film was really__________ .
4.He lay there without__________ .
(19)主要(major)
1.He planned to take chemistry as his__________ .
2.I disagree with the__________ on both points.
3.The__________ part of the job is done.
(20)音乐
They both like__________ and share the same__________ tastes.Their wish is to become world-famous__________ .
训练7
(1)附近，近的
1.The post office is quite__________ .
2.He lives__________——two hundred meters from us.
3.＄ 2000 isn't__________ enough for my journey.
(2)自然
1.Man is engaged in a constant struggle with__________ .
2.Her hair curls__________.
3.It is her__________ to trust whoever she meets.So__________，she is often taken in by others.
(3)国家(nation)
1.The president spoke on radio to the__________ .
2.A novelist must be able to use the cultural heritage of his__________ .
3.The__________ news comes after the international news.
4.She lives in France but has British__________ .
(4)噪音
1.It's very__________ in the office.
2.The__________ of traffic kept him awake.
(5)动手术，操作
1.He__________ on the baby's throat，and saved its life.
2.The__________ of this machine is simple.
(6)办公室
1.His uncle was an__________ in the army.
2.His__________ is on the second floor.
3.The President and the Secretary of State are government__________ .
4.In Zaire there are four__________ languages.
(7)开
1.The book's__________ is dull，but the last chapters are interesting.
3.When do the shops__________ ?
4.The castle is__________ to visitors in summer.
5.It's good to have exercise__________ (在户外).
(8)occupy
1.The train got more jam-packed and soon all of the seats were__________ .
2.He wanted to look for an__________ suited to his abilities.
3.The writer__________ (从事于)translating an English novel.
(9)极好，完美，完全(perfect)
1.I'm__________ satisfied with your arrangement.
2.There are__________ silence for two minutes.
3.Her examination paper was__________ except for one spelling mistake.
4.Jobs was an IT leader who combined art and technology__________ .
(10)物理，身体
1.__________ exercises are exercises we give the body.
2.__________ includes mechanics，heat，light，electricity，etc..
3.Is there a__________ explanation for these strange happenings?
4.Professor Molcule was a__________ .
(11)钢琴，钢琴家
The__________ played several pieces of music on a grand__________ .
(12)毒药
1.Not all snakes are__________ .
2.We can sometimes be__________ by bad food.
3.Hate is a__________ for which there is no antidote(解毒药).
4.The mushrooms contain__________ and many people were__________ because they had eaten the__________ mushrooms.
(13)令人高兴的，高兴的，愉快，使人高兴
1.It's a__________ to work with you.
2.We are very__________ with our new house.
3.The flowers in the park were__________ .
4.I'm very__________ to meet you.
5.I hope you will have a__________ holiday.
6.It is hard to__________ all.
(14)有礼貌的
1.Bob__________ stood aside and let the lady go through the doorway first.
2.The children from that school are known for their__________ .
3.It is__________ to say“Thank you”and to open doors for people.
(15)政治，政治的
1.He left his own country for__________ reasons.
2.“__________ is much more difficult than physics，”said Einstein.
(16)弄脏，污染(pollute)
1.All those waste products are__________ the rivers.
2.The new law will reduce the__________ of the air.
3.Gone will be the days when we live in the__________ environment.
(17)可能(possible)
1.They didn't see any__________ of improvement.
2.__________ we'll meet again soon.
3.I'll help you if__________ .
(18)力量(power)
1.Knowledge is__________ .
2.__________ nations sometimes try to control weaker ones.
(19)实践
1.Knowledge without__________ makes but half an artist.
2.They are__________ singing the new song.
3.The paper seems to me of no__________ importance.
(20)压(press)
1.He's always been frightened of his blood__________ .
2.__________ this button to start the engine.
(1)疼痛
1.She had__________ in her back all the time.
训练8
2.His legs are very__________ .
(2)人，个人的，私人的
1.No__________ may enter the hall without permission.
2.I wanted to see him in__________ .
3.Is this a business call or a__________ one?
(3)和平，平静
1.Grandma loves the__________ of the countryside.
2.We'll use it chiefly for__________ purposes.
(4)惩罚，惩处
1.I have been sadly__________ for my carelessness.
2.He was sent to prison as a__________ .
(5)耐心，不耐烦;病人
1.Li is a__________ nurse.She often takes care of her__________ with great__________.
2.After the earthquake，he waited for the rescue__________ .(短语)
3.The warden is__________ with the slow movers，and threatens them with a beating.
(6)生产，制造
The medicine the factory__________ had many side effects，which proved that the__________was harmful.Therefore，the factory stopped its__________
(7)预测(predict)
They had__________ that there would be an earthquake，but their__________ proved false.
(8)允许
1.Nobody can use the computer__________ (未得允许).
2.The school doesn't__________ using cellphones in class.
(9)保护
1.Trees should be well__________ (保护免受)the cold during winter.
2.Little children live__________ (在……的保护下)their parents.
(10)真的，现实
1.This story is not__________ ，it is only imaginary.
2.We__________ must be off.
3.This is not imagination，but__________ .
4.In__________ ，I have__________ that I must stop daydreaming and be__________ .
(11)近来(recent)
1.Our parents__________ celebrated their golden wedding anniversary.
2.The growth of industry has been rapid in__________ years.
(12)理由
1.He had the wish to act quickly and__________ in an emergency.
2.Your proposal sounds__________ ，but we'll have to talk about it further.
3.A__________ person is one who will listen to advice.
4.He refused to give any__________ for his action.
(13)革命
1.The invention of the motor car has brought about a__________ in transport.
2.He had himself taken part in the__________ movement there in 1831.
(14)反应
I love to watch people's__________ when I say who I was because they often__________positively.(react)
(15)评论(remark)
1.He made a number of rude__________ about the food.
2.Mother__________ how tired I was looking.
3.The boy shows__________ ability at mathematics.
(16)放松
Fishing is his favourite__________ .As a result，when he wants to relax himself，he goes fishing and enjoys a__________ mood.
(17)缓解痛苦
1.If you have__________ (解脱感)，do you feel relaxed and happy，or tense and sad?
2.We were to hear that she was out of danger.
3.__________ (使我们宽慰的是)，the miners were all saved.
4.She sighed__________ (短语)when she heard the good news.
(18)抵制(resist)
1.Obama has called for tax increases for the upper income group，which Republicans have__________ .
2.Among them are special windows that are__________ to dirt and water.
3.The reduction in white blood cell counts lowers__________ to disease.
4.When staying with them，he__________ (忍不住开玩笑)a joke on them.
(19)认出，认为
1.We__________ Jeremy Lin as an outstanding basketball player.
2.She hoped she would avoid__________ by wearing dark glasses and a hat.
训练9
(1)服务
1.Do you need the__________ of a lawyer?
2.The__________ in this restaurant is excellent.
3.What time is breakfast__________ in this hotel?
4.They keep two__________:a cook and a gardener.
(2)短，矮，缺点
1.You have cut my hair__________ .
2.We all have our__________ .
3.The letter is too long.Can you__________ it a little?
(3)羞涩，腼腆
1.Because of her__________ Molly is unhappy at meeting or talking with people she doesn't know well.
2.Mary answers very__________ when she is asked a question.
3.The man was too__________ to ask her to dance.
(4)寂静，沉默
1.He was__________ about his early life.
2.Your__________ on recent events surprises me.
3.The man worked leisurely，__________ .
(5)简单，简朴
1.We live very__________:we do not have large meals or rich clothes.
2.She wasn't as__________ as people thought.
3.He set out his ideas in__________ English.
(6)轻微，微小
1.It is only a__________ injury，not at all serious.
2.I'm afraid I'm__________ drunk.
(7)社会
1.Ours is a__________ country.
2.The family is a__________ unit.
3.He was a danger to__________ .
4.Bees are__________ insects.
(8)柔软
1.She was very pretty——__________ brown hair and big dark eyes.
2.Would your friends mind speaking a little more__________ ?
(9)力量，力气，强壮，结实，强烈
1.In union there is__________ .
2.I__________ object to your saying that.
3.The wind is so__________ that they have to fight their way through it.
4.He's not__________ enough to resist the temptation.
(10)成功，继续，有成就
1.I did not__________ in my first lecture.
2.He has had great__________ in his life.
3.Were you__________ in finding a new house?
4.I finished my training__________ .
(11)突然，忽然，意外
1.__________ (短语)the lights went out.
2.Her__________ death upset everybody.
3.As__________ as it began，the rain ceased.
(12)痛苦，苦难，受苦，遭受
1.He died without much__________ .
2.He__________ a great deal from cold and hunger.
(13)确信，有把握，确实，一定，当然(sure)
1.“May I come with you?”“__________ .”
2.She will__________ win.
3.In any case the truth will be__________ to come out.
4.Have you made__________ of the times of the trains?
(14)生存
Only two passengers__________ the air crash.When the two__________ were interviewed，they said their__________ was a miracle.
(15)难过，悲哀
1.We were full of__________ .
2.He looked at her__________ .
3.Why is he looking so__________ ?
(16)安全，平安
1.They crossed the river__________ .
2.The train is a__________ means of transportation.
3.He was anxious about the__________ of the children.
(17)令人满意，满足
1.The story had a__________ ending.
2.That answer won't__________ her.
3.Are you__________ now?
4.Do you find much__________ in doing that sort of work?
5.That certainly seems a__________ explanation.
(18)科学
1.He hasn't much knowledge of__________ .
2.There is a need for more__________ teachers.
3.Some__________ study the movements of the stars.
4.I'd like to see more__________ method used.
(19)秘密，秘书
1.He dictated a letter to his__________ .
2.He left the town__________ .
3.One of the__________ of good health is regular exercise.
(20)使分离，使分开，分离，分开，单独
1.We__________ the good ones from the bad ones.
2.The suite consisted of four__________ rooms.
3.His__________ from his family made him very sad.
(21)坐落于(situate)
__________at the top of the mountain，the small village enjoys a good__________ and due to the fast development of tourism，it has become a holiday resort.
(22)围绕，周围
1.They live in a house__________ by trees，and most of the trees__________ the house are pine trees.
2.As a famous pop star，he loves__________ by so many fans coming to visit him from the__________ towns.And he also likes beautiful with green trees and flowers，because he can get much more pleasure from nature.
训练10
(1)味道
The food__________ not at all greasy，sweet and crisp tender，__________ and delicious.
(2)困难，烦恼(trouble)
1.He is a__________ child，isn'the?
2.“So sorry to give you so much__________ .”“No__________ at all.”
3.I'm sorry to__________ you，but can you tell me the time?
(3)真的，真实的(true)
1.__________ love should last for ever.
2.His words have come__________ .
3.I am__________ grateful for all your help.
4.I didn't feel half sorry，to tell you the__________ .
(4)技术，技能，工艺
1.This book is too__________ for me.
2.Writing poetry requires great__________ .
(5)旅游，游览(tour)
1.London is full of__________ in summer.
2.This island's main industry is__________ .
3.I am tired after this__________ .
(6)可怕，恐吓(terrible)
1.He's a__________ man when he's angry.
2.I'm just__________ sorry to have hurt you.
3.The old ladywas__________ at thought of crossing such a busy road.
4.What a__________ experience.
(7)感谢
1.__________ for telling me that.
2.You should always be__________ to your parents for giving you a good education.
(8)紧，紧绷，满满1.He held my hand__________ .
2.The passengers were__________ packed in the train.
3.The drawer is so__________ that I can't open it.
4.The boss has a__________ schedule today.
(9)劳累，厌倦(tire)
1.The journey was very__________ .I was__________ to death.
2.Working in the garden all day is very__________ .
3.I__________ (对……感到非常厌倦)the same old breakfast every morning.
4.I__________ (感到很疲倦)running as fast as I can.
(10)用途，有用的，用过的，无用的
1.May I__________ your telephone?
2.That textbook is no longer in__________ .
3.He gave me some__________ advice.
4.We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all__________ .
5.Please put the__________ towels in this basket.
(11)通常，平常
1.We will meet at the__________ time.
2.As__________ ，he arrived last.
3.She was__________ dressed in black.
4.There are more people here than__________ .
5.Influenza__________ breaks out in winter.
(12)价值，值钱的
1.Most parents know the__________ of a good education.
2.Her suggestions are always__________ .
3.She keeps her jewelry and other__________ in a safe.
(13)访问，参观者
1.Our__________ arrived at the appointed time.
2.I had never been there;this was my first__________ .
3.This afternoon we are going to__________ a friend in hospital.
4.A__________ professor will give a lecture on history this afternoon.
(14)重，称……的重量，重量
1.How much do you__________ ?
2.What is your__________ ?
3.Tell me how many kilograms it__________ .
(15)宽，宽阔，广，广泛
1.Open your mouth__________ .
2.The news__________ spread all over the town.
3.They came to a__________ river.It might be a mile .
4.He is__________ known as a good doctor.
(16)奇迹，对……感到疑惑
1.We had a__________ time.
2.I__________ what they call these flowers.
3.You have worked__________ well.
4.Television is one of the__________ of modern science.
5.__________ (令人惊奇的是)that the car was severely damaged beyond any means of repair while the driver was safe and sound.I__________ (对……感到惊讶)it.Later the driver told me he was thrown out of the car and fell into the river by the road.__________ (难怪)that he wasn't injured.
(17)虚弱
1.The light was too__________ to read by.
2.Children are much__________ than adults.
3.What's the cause of his__________ ?
(18)担忧，焦虑(worry)
1.Mother always__________ when the girls stay out late.
2.Lack of rain is beginning to__________ the farmers.
3.She looks tired and__________ .
(19)值得……的
1.His behavior is__________ of great praise.
2.He is__________ to take his place.
3.The__________ of the discovery was not realized until a hundred years after his death.
4.The exhibition is well__________ a visit.
5.What is__________ doing is doing well.
(20)年轻人，年青的
1.He spent his__________ in Scotland.
2.The__________ of today are very fond of dancing.
3.He is too__________ to go to school.
免责声明：以上内容源自网络，版权归原作者所有，如有侵犯您的原创版权请告知，我们将尽快删除相关内容。
